Knowledge and attitude regarding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among hospital pharmacists in Qatar.

IF 2.4 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Pharmacy Practice-Granada Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-06 DOI:10.18549/PharmPract.2022.4.2646
Lama Madi, Doua Alsaad, Raja Al Khawaja, Wessam El Kassem, Moza Al Hail
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) gained global attention because of its high transmissibility and the devastating impact on both clinical and economic outcomes. Pharmacists are among the front-line healthcare workers who contributed widely to COVID-19 pandemic control. We aim to evaluate knowledge and attitude of hospital pharmacists in Qatar about COVID-19.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional web-based survey was distributed over a 2-months period. The study included pharmacists who are working in 10 different hospitals under Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC). The survey was developed based on information available at World Health Organization (WHO) website, Qatar Ministry of Health, and COVID-19 guideline created by HMC. The study was approved by HMC's institutional review board (MRC-01-20-1009). Data analysis was done using SPSS version 22.

Results: A total of 187 pharmacists were included (response rate 33%). The overall level of knowledge was not affected by the participants' demographics (p-value ≥0.05). Pharmacists provided more correct answers to questions related to general knowledge about COVID-19 compared to questions specificto treatment aspects of the disease. More than 50% of pharmacists were using national resources as main source of information related to COVID-19. Good health practices and attitudes regarding disease control was reported by pharmacists, including preventive measures implementation and self-isolation when needed. Around 80% of pharmacists are in favor of taking influenza vaccine and COVID-19 vaccine.

Conclusion: Overall, hospital pharmacists' knowledge about COVID-19 is good in relation to the disease nature and transmission. Knowledge about treatment aspects including medications needs further enhancement. Providing continuing professional development activities regarding latest information about COVID-19 and its management, and serial newsletters updates, and encouraging journal club activities for recently published research can help improve hospital pharmacist knowledge.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

卡塔尔医院药剂师对2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)的知识和态度。
背景:严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型因其高传播性和对临床和经济结果的破坏性影响而引起全球关注。药剂师是为新冠肺炎疫情控制做出广泛贡献的一线医护人员之一。我们的目的是评估卡塔尔医院药剂师对COVID-19的知识和态度。方法:在两个月的时间内进行描述性横断面网络调查。这项研究包括在哈马德医疗公司旗下10家不同医院工作的药剂师。该调查是根据世界卫生组织(世界卫生组织)网站、卡塔尔卫生部提供的信息和HMC制定的新冠肺炎指南制定的。该研究得到了HMC机构审查委员会的批准(MRC-01-20-1009)。结果:共纳入187名药师(有效率33%)。总体知识水平不受参与者人口统计学的影响(p值≥0.05)。与疾病治疗方面的特定问题相比,药剂师对与新冠肺炎一般知识相关的问题提供了更正确的答案。超过50%的药剂师使用国家资源作为新冠肺炎相关信息的主要来源。药剂师报告了关于疾病控制的良好健康做法和态度,包括预防措施的实施和必要时的自我隔离。大约80%的药剂师赞成接种流感疫苗和新冠肺炎疫苗。结论:总体而言,医院药剂师对新冠肺炎的认识与疾病性质和传播有关。治疗方面的知识,包括药物需要进一步加强。提供关于新冠肺炎及其管理的最新信息的持续专业发展活动,以及系列时事通讯更新,并鼓励最近发表的研究的期刊俱乐部活动,可以帮助提高医院药剂师的知识。
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来源期刊
Pharmacy Practice-Granada
Pharmacy Practice-Granada PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Pharmacy Practice is a free full-text peer-reviewed journal with a scope on pharmacy practice. Pharmacy Practice is published quarterly. Pharmacy Practice does not charge and will never charge any publication fee or article processing charge (APC) to the authors. The current and future absence of any article processing charges (APCs) is signed in the MoU with the Center for Pharmacy Practice Innovation (CPPI) at Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) School of Pharmacy. Pharmacy Practice is the consequence of the efforts of a number of colleagues from different Universities who belief in collaborative publishing: no one pays, no one receives. Although focusing on the practice of pharmacy, Pharmacy Practice covers a wide range of pharmacy activities, among them and not being comprehensive, clinical pharmacy, pharmaceutical care, social pharmacy, pharmacy education, process and outcome research, health promotion and education, health informatics, pharmacoepidemiology, etc.
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