LncRNAs ENST00000499459 and TCONS_00004989 enhance asthma progression in children with house dust mite-induced allergic asthma.

Zhang Xude, Feng Shaojie, Guo Beibei, Liu Jingjing, Xu Donghua, Liu Fengxia
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Abstract

Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been extensively reported to play critical roles in the pathogenesis of various disease, especially in cancer. However, little is known about the role of lncRNAs in the pathogenesis of pediatric allergic asthma.

Methods: High-throughput sequencing analysis was performed to identify differentially expressed mRNAs and lncRNAs in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 3 children with allergic asthma and 3 matched healthy controls. Bioinformatics analysis was used to select candidate lncRNAs and mRNAs that may be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma. Candidate lncRNAs were validated in a larger size of asthma patients and healthy controls. Finally, lncRNAs and molecular pathways associated with the pathogenesis of allergic asthma were identified by competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) analysis.

Results: Five differentially expressed lncRNAs were identified after high-throughput sequencing and verified by real-time PCR. LncRNAs ENST0000631797, TCONS_00004989 and ENST00000499459 were verified to be differentially expressed in allergic asthma. Besides, ENST00000499459/DIXDC1 axis was identified to play a crucial role in allergic asthma after comprehensive ceRNA network analysis.

Conclusion: ENST00000499459 and TCONS_00004989 are potential biomarkers for house dust mite-induced allergic asthma.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

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LncRNAs ENST00000499459和tcon_00004989促进屋尘螨诱发的过敏性哮喘儿童哮喘进展。
背景:长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)已被广泛报道在多种疾病,特别是癌症的发病机制中发挥关键作用。然而,lncrna在儿童过敏性哮喘发病机制中的作用尚不清楚。方法:采用高通量测序方法,对3例过敏性哮喘患儿和3例健康对照者外周血单个核细胞(PBMCs)中差异表达的mrna和lncRNAs进行鉴定。利用生物信息学分析筛选可能参与哮喘发病机制的候选lncrna和mrna。候选lncrna在更大规模的哮喘患者和健康对照中得到验证。最后,通过竞争内源性RNA (ceRNA)分析确定了与过敏性哮喘发病机制相关的lncRNAs和分子通路。结果:高通量测序鉴定出5个差异表达lncrna,并进行实时PCR验证。LncRNAs ENST0000631797、tcon_00004989和ENST00000499459在过敏性哮喘中被证实存在差异表达。此外,综合ceRNA网络分析发现ENST00000499459/DIXDC1轴在过敏性哮喘中发挥关键作用。结论:ENST00000499459和tcon_00004989是屋尘螨诱发过敏性哮喘的潜在生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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