Perspectives of Survivors of the Oklahoma City Bombing with and without PTSD 17 Months Postdisaster: A Qualitative Study.

IF 0.8 Q4 SOCIAL WORK
Brittany Turner, Josh Raitt, Min Hyung Lee, David E Pollio, Carol S North
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study compared perspectives of highly trauma-exposed Oklahoma City bombing survivors (N=141) with and without PTSD. Survivors' responses to questions about the effects of the bombing on their perspectives were hand-recorded and transcribed, six themes identified, and interrater reliability established. Both diagnostic groups (with and without PTSD) expressed greater appreciation for life, greater concern with human vulnerability and mortality, and positive changes in religion/spirituality as consequences of the bombing. Survivors with PTSD also expressed negative religious/spiritual changes and substantive gains in self-confidence. Results indicate that disaster survivors may experience profound changes in their perspectives with ramifications for their mental health.

俄克拉荷马城爆炸案幸存者在灾后17个月有无创伤后应激障碍的观点:一项定性研究。
本研究比较了俄克拉荷马城高度创伤暴露的爆炸幸存者(N=141)有无创伤后应激障碍的观点。幸存者对轰炸对他们的影响的问题的回答被手工记录和转录,确定了六个主题,并建立了相互之间的可靠性。两个诊断组(有或没有创伤后应激障碍)都表达了对生命的更多感激,对人类脆弱性和死亡率的更多关注,以及作为爆炸后果的宗教/精神上的积极变化。创伤后应激障碍幸存者也表现出消极的宗教/精神变化和自信的实质性增长。结果表明,灾难幸存者的观点可能会发生深刻的变化,对他们的心理健康产生影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: In the Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, scholars, researchers, and practitioners examine issues of social justice and religion as they relate to the development of policy and delivery of social services. In addition to timely literature reviews, the journal presents up-to-date, in-depth, expert information on: sectarian and nonsectarian approaches to spirituality and ethics; justice and peace; philosophically oriented aspects of religion in the social services; conceptual frameworks; the philosophy of social work; and a great deal more.
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