Single Cell Metabolic Landscape of Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumor Subgroups and Lineages.

OBM neurobiology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-20 DOI:10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2301157
Sai Batchu, Michael Joseph Diaz, Keldon Lin, Namrata Arya, Karan Patel, Brandon Lucke-Wold
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs) are common intracranial tumors comprising numerous subtypes whose metabolic profiles have yet to be fully examined. The present in silico study analyzed single-cell expression profiles from 2311 PitNET cells from various lineages and subtypes to elucidate differences in metabolic activities. Gonadotroph tumors exhibited high activities with histidine metabolism, whose activity is low in lactotroph tumors. Somatotroph tumors enriched for sulfur and tyrosine metabolism, while lactotroph tumors were enriched metabolism of nitrogen, ascorbate, and aldarate. PIT-1 lineage tumors exhibited high sulfur and thiamine metabolism. These results set precedence for further translational studies for subgroup/lineage specific targeted therapies.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

垂体神经内分泌肿瘤亚群和系谱的单细胞代谢图谱
垂体神经内分泌肿瘤(PitNETs)是一种常见的颅内肿瘤,由多种亚型组成,其代谢特征尚未得到全面研究。本硅学研究分析了来自不同系和亚型的2311个PitNET细胞的单细胞表达谱,以阐明代谢活动的差异。性腺肿瘤的组氨酸代谢活性较高,而泌乳肿瘤的组氨酸代谢活性较低。嗜体细胞肿瘤富含硫和酪氨酸代谢,而嗜乳细胞肿瘤则富含氮、抗坏血酸和醛酸代谢。PIT-1 系肿瘤表现出较高的硫和硫胺素代谢。这些结果为进一步开展亚组/肿瘤系特异性靶向疗法的转化研究开创了先例。
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