Emotional Intelligence in Carriers of Different СОМТ, BDNF, DRD2 and HTR2A Genotypes.

IF 1.1 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Psychology in Russia-State of the Art Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.11621/pir.2022.0206

Elena V Vorobyeva, Ekaterina M Kovsh, Vladimir V Kosonogov

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Emotional intelligence is the ability to quickly and correctly recognize the emotional expressions of other people and to express and manage one's own emotions. It contributes to the success of a person in activities related to communication and interaction with people. Emotional intelligence has been studied largely in the context of organizational and education psychology, but less is known about the influence of genetics on it.

Objective: We aim to study emotional intelligence in carriers of different СОМТ, BDNF, DRD2, and HTR2A genotypes.

Design: We used three methods to measure emotional intelligence. Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test is a set of tasks with forced choice and frequency-based correct responses. We also applied two self-report questionnaires by Lyusin and Hall. We recruited 280 participants who took part in all three measures. We also identified their genotypes of the СОМТ, BDNF, DRD2, and HTR2A genes.

Results: Carriers of the Val/Met genotype of the COMT gene, A/A genotype of the HTR2A gene and C/C genotype of the DRD2 gene showed the highest level of emotional intelligence, while no differences were found between carriers of the BDNF genotypes. These data were obtained by using the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test. Self-report scores of emotional intelligence did not differ between carriers of different genotypes across all four of the genes in question.

Conclusion: Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test scores were differed for carriers of some genotypes, whereas self-reported emotional intelligence scores did not differ between according to genotype.

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不同СОМТ、BDNF、DRD2和HTR2A基因型携带者的情绪智力

背景:情商是一种快速、正确地识别他人情绪表达以及表达和管理自己情绪的能力。它有助于一个人在与人沟通和互动的活动中取得成功。情绪智力的研究主要是在组织心理学和教育心理学的背景下进行的，但对基因对它的影响知之甚少。目的:研究不同СОМТ、BDNF、DRD2和HTR2A基因型携带者的情绪智力。设计:我们使用了三种方法来测量情商。Mayer-Salovey-Caruso情商测试是一组带有强制选择和基于频率的正确回答的任务。我们还采用了Lyusin和Hall的两份自我报告问卷。我们招募了280名参与者，他们参加了所有三项测试。我们还鉴定了他们的СОМТ、BDNF、DRD2和HTR2A基因的基因型。结果:COMT基因Val/Met基因型携带者、HTR2A基因A/A基因型携带者和DRD2基因C/C基因型携带者的情绪智力水平最高，而BDNF基因型携带者之间无差异。这些数据是通过使用Mayer-Salovey-Caruso情绪智力测验获得的。在所有四种基因的不同基因型携带者之间，情绪智力的自我报告得分没有差异。结论:某些基因型携带者的Mayer-Salovey-Caruso情绪智力测验得分存在差异，而不同基因型携带者的自我报告情绪智力得分不存在差异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psychology in Russia-State of the Art PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

14 weeks

期刊介绍： Established in 2008, the Russian Psychological Society''s Journal «Psychology in Russia: State of the Art» publishes original research on all aspects of general psychology including cognitive, clinical, developmental, social, neuropsychology, psychophysiology, psychology of labor and ergonomics, and methodology of psychological science. Journal''s list of authors comprises prominent scientists, practitioners and experts from leading Russian universities, research institutions, state ministries and private practice. Addressing current challenges of psychology, it also reviews developments in novel areas such as security, sport, and art psychology, as well as psychology of negotiations, cyberspace and virtual reality. The journal builds upon theoretical foundations laid by the works of Vygotsky, Luria and other Russian scientists whose works contributed to shaping the psychological science worldwide, and welcomes international submissions which make major contributions across the range of psychology, especially appreciating the ones conducted in the paradigm of the Russian psychological tradition. It enjoys a wide international readership and features reports of empirical studies, book reviews and theoretical contributions, which aim to further our understanding of psychology.