Graft versus Leukemia in 2023

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 HEMATOLOGY
Zane Chiad, Aleksander Chojecki
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is commonly utilized in the management of leukemia across multiple subtypes. Graft versus leukemia (GVL) is a critical component of successful transplantation and involves donor cells eradicating residual leukemia within the recipient. Graft versus host disease (GVHD) by contrast is a common complication of the transplantation process in which donor cells identify the recipient's various organ systems as foreign, thereby leading to a multitude of organ toxicities that can be described as autoimmune in nature. As both GVL and GVHD are mediated by a similar mechanism, these processes are felt to occur in tandem with one another. Here, we review the allogeneic HCT process in the context of GVL.

2023年移植物对抗白血病
异基因造血干细胞移植(HSCT)通常用于治疗多种亚型的白血病。移植物抗白血病(GVL)是成功移植的关键组成部分,它涉及到供体细胞根除受体内残留的白血病。相比之下,移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)是移植过程中常见的并发症,在移植过程中,供体细胞将受体的各种器官系统识别为外来器官,从而导致大量器官毒性,这些毒性在本质上可以被描述为自身免疫性。由于GVL和GVHD都是由类似的机制介导的,因此这些过程被认为是相互协同发生的。在这里,我们回顾了异基因HCT过程的背景下GVL。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: Best Practice & Research Clinical Haematology publishes review articles integrating the results from the latest original research articles into practical, evidence-based review articles. These articles seek to address the key clinical issues of diagnosis, treatment and patient management. Each issue follows a problem-orientated approach which focuses on the key questions to be addressed, clearly defining what is known and not known, covering the spectrum of clinical and laboratory haematological practice and research. Although most reviews are invited, the Editor welcomes suggestions from potential authors.
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