Simplified vacuum dressing system: effectiveness and safety in wounds management.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Sandro Cilindro de Souza, Carlos Maurício Cardeal Mendes, José Valber Lima Meneses, Rosana Menezes Dias
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose: Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has revolutionized wound care, but its high cost reduces the procedure's availability. To solve the problem, streamlined vacuum dressings systems have been proposed, but the utility of these devices has been poorly studied. The objective of this study was to evaluate a simplified vacuum dressing system model (SVDM).

Methods: Randomized clinical trial in which wounds were treated with SVDM compared to a complex occlusive dressing (silver hydrofiber, SHF). The analyzed outcomes were cleaning, presence of granulation tissue, clinical appearance, and indication for surgical closure of wounds.

Results: Fifty injuries were treated (25 in each group), most located on lower limbs. SVDM proved to be more effective than SHF in the evaluated outcomes. Wound recalcitrance reduced the effectiveness of the equipment used. Despite its efficacy, complications occurred, the most frequent related to dressing changes: minor bleeding, foam adherence to a wound bed, and pain. Only for bleeding no favorable risk-benefit ratio was found. There were no severe complications, worsening conditions of injuries, or deaths.

Conclusions: SVDM proved to be an effective and acceptably safe device for managing studied wounds.

Abstract Image

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简化真空敷料系统:伤口管理的有效性和安全性。
目的:负压伤口治疗(NPWT)已经彻底改变了伤口护理,但其高昂的成本降低了手术的可用性。为了解决这个问题,已经提出了流线型真空敷料系统,但这些设备的效用研究很少。本研究的目的是评估一个简化的真空修整系统模型(SVDM)。方法:随机临床试验,将SVDM与复合闭塞敷料(银纤维,SHF)进行比较。分析的结果是清洁,肉芽组织的存在,临床表现和手术缝合伤口的指征。结果:治疗损伤50例(每组25例),以下肢损伤为主。在评估结果中,SVDM证明比SHF更有效。伤口抵抗降低了所用装备的效力。尽管其疗效显著,但仍发生了并发症,最常见的与换药有关:轻微出血、泡沫粘附在伤口床上和疼痛。仅出血未发现有利的风险-收益比。没有出现严重并发症、受伤情况恶化或死亡。结论:SVDM被证明是一种有效且安全的治疗研究伤口的装置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
60
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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