Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Training Plus Behavior Parent Training on Parental Implementation of Autism Treatment.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-29 DOI:10.1007/s40732-021-00496-5

Meredith L Andrews, Yors A Garcia, Robyn M Catagnus, Evelyn R Gould

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the effects of acceptance and commitment training (ACT) plus behavior parent training (BPT), when delivered via telehealth, on parental implementation of behavioral strategies, experiential avoidance (EA), and stress. The study also examined the subsequent effects on the parents' autistic children's behaviors. A multiple baseline design was implemented across four parent-child dyads who participated in the online training. The findings showed that ACT+BPT resulted in parental implementation reaching and maintaining high levels. The training also decreased EA and stress in three parents. Moreover, the parents' ratings of their children's challenging behaviors decreased. However, such a trend was not as clearly depicted by direct measures of the children's behaviors. A social validity interview revealed parents found ACT beneficial in assisting them to learn and use the BPT strategies. Implications and suggestions for future research are discussed.

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接受与承诺培训加行为家长培训对家长实施自闭症治疗的影响。

本研究的目的是考察接受与承诺训练（ACT）和行为父母训练（BPT）通过远程医疗提供时，对父母实施行为策略、体验性回避（EA）和压力的影响。该研究还考察了家长对自闭症儿童行为的后续影响。在参加在线培训的四个亲子二元组中采用了多重基线设计。研究结果表明，ACT+BPT 使家长的执行力达到并保持在较高水平。培训还减少了三位家长的 EA 和压力。此外，家长对子女挑战行为的评价也有所下降。然而，这种趋势并没有通过对儿童行为的直接测量得到清晰的描述。社会有效性访谈显示，家长认为 ACT 有助于帮助他们学习和使用 BPT 策略。本文讨论了未来研究的意义和建议。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.