{"title":"Association between averaged intraoperative nociceptive response index and postoperative complications after lung resection surgery.","authors":"Takuma Okamoto, Yuka Matsuki, Hiroki Ogata, Hiroai Okutani, Ryusuke Ueki, Nobutaka Kariya, Tsuneo Tatara, Munetaka Hirose","doi":"10.1093/icvts/ivac258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Since postoperative complications, defined as Clavien-Dindo grade ≥II, correlate with long-term survival after lung resection surgery in patients with primary lung cancer, identification of intraoperative risk factors for postoperative complications is crucial for better perioperative management. In the present study, we investigated the possible association between intraoperative variables for use in anaesthetic management and Clavien-Dindo grade ≥II.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this multi-institutional observational study, consecutive adult patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer under general anaesthesia from March 2019 to April 2021 were enrolled. All patients were divided into 2 groups with Clavien-Dindo grade <II and ≥II. Uni- and multivariable analyses were performed to identify intraoperative risk factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After univariable analysis between patients with Clavien-Dindo grade <II (n = 415) and ≥II (n = 121), multivariable analysis revealed higher averaged nociceptive response (NR) index during surgery (mean NR), male sex, lower body mass index, longer duration of surgery, higher blood loss and lower urine volume, as independent risk factors for postoperative complications. In sensitivity analysis, based on the cut-off value of mean NR for postoperative complications, all patients were divided into high and low mean NR groups. The incidence of postoperative complications was significantly higher in patients with high mean NR (n = 332) than in patients with low mean NR (n = 204; P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Higher mean NR, as intraoperative variables for use in anaesthetic management, is associated with the higher incidence of postoperative complications after primary lung cancer surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":13621,"journal":{"name":"Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9725181/pdf/","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivac258","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Objectives: Since postoperative complications, defined as Clavien-Dindo grade ≥II, correlate with long-term survival after lung resection surgery in patients with primary lung cancer, identification of intraoperative risk factors for postoperative complications is crucial for better perioperative management. In the present study, we investigated the possible association between intraoperative variables for use in anaesthetic management and Clavien-Dindo grade ≥II.
Methods: In this multi-institutional observational study, consecutive adult patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary lung cancer under general anaesthesia from March 2019 to April 2021 were enrolled. All patients were divided into 2 groups with Clavien-Dindo grade
Results: After univariable analysis between patients with Clavien-Dindo grade
Conclusions: Higher mean NR, as intraoperative variables for use in anaesthetic management, is associated with the higher incidence of postoperative complications after primary lung cancer surgery.
期刊介绍:
Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery (ICVTS) publishes scientific contributions in the field of cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, covering all aspects of surgery of the heart, vessels and the chest. The journal publishes a range of article types including: Best Evidence Topics; Brief Communications; Case Reports; Original Articles; State-of-the-Art; Work in Progress Report.