Exact aggregation of consumer demand systems

John M. Heineke
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper is divided into two parts which deal with closely connected issues. The first section of the paper explores the structure of consumer demand systems necessary and sufficient for exact aggregation. The second section addresses a related empirical question: what, if anything, do the restrictions imposed on exactly aggregable demand systems buy the econometrician engaged in estimating integrable consumer demands? In particular, if the objective of an empirical exercise is to estimate the demand systems of individual utility maximizing consumers and only aggregate expenditure information and information on the income and demographic composition of the population are available, then under what conditions can the parameters of the estimated aggregate expenditure system be used to uniquely identify the parameters of the underlying individual demand systems?

消费者需求系统的精确聚合
本文分为两个部分,分别论述了相关的问题。本文第一部分探讨了精确聚合所必需和充分的消费者需求系统的结构。第二部分解决了一个相关的经验问题:如果有的话,对可聚合需求系统施加的限制会给从事估计可积消费者需求的计量经济学家带来什么?特别是,如果经验性工作的目标是估计个人效用最大化消费者的需求系统,而只有总支出信息和关于人口收入和人口构成的信息可用,那么在什么条件下可以使用估计总支出系统的参数来唯一地确定潜在的个人需求系统的参数?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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