Dementia, a Polypharmaceutical Phenomenon: The Intimate Combinations of Dementia Drugs in Brazil.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY
Cíntia Engel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

It is commonplace to state that dementia is a complex condition. Such complexity involves the limits between pathological and normal aging, diagnosis with no simple organic causation, and the use of psychiatric medication that does not cure but generates hope to alleviate symptoms such as forgetfulness and delirium. Based on an ethnography of one year and a half (2017-2018) in a Brazilian metropolis, within a Public Geriatric center and the households of three families, I argue that dementia, more than a complex condition, is a generator of drug complexity. Following Stefan Ecks' reflections on multimorbidity and polyiatrogenesis and Karen Barad's understanding of intra-action, I discuss the polypharmacy present in most cases of dementia that I have known. Considering the complicated relations of medications with themselves and with time and places, I conclude that dementia should be seen a polypharmaceutical phenomenon.

痴呆症,一个多药现象:痴呆症药物在巴西的亲密组合。
痴呆症是一种复杂的疾病,这是老生常谈。这种复杂性包括病理性和正常衰老之间的界限,没有简单的器质性原因的诊断,以及不能治愈但产生希望减轻健忘和谵妄等症状的精神科药物的使用。基于在巴西大都市的一个公共老年医学中心和三个家庭的一年半(2017-2018)的人种志,我认为痴呆症不仅仅是一种复杂的疾病,而且是药物复杂性的产生者。继Stefan eks对多病性和多病性的思考以及Karen Barad对内作用的理解之后,我将讨论我所知道的大多数痴呆症病例中存在的多药性。考虑到药物与自身、时间和地点的复杂关系,我认为痴呆症应该被视为一种多药物现象。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is an international and interdisciplinary forum for the publication of work in three interrelated fields: medical and psychiatric anthropology, cross-cultural psychiatry, and related cross-societal and clinical epidemiological studies. The journal publishes original research, and theoretical papers based on original research, on all subjects in each of these fields. Interdisciplinary work which bridges anthropological and medical perspectives and methods which are clinically relevant are particularly welcome, as is research on the cultural context of normative and deviant behavior, including the anthropological, epidemiological and clinical aspects of the subject. Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry also fosters systematic and wide-ranging examinations of the significance of culture in health care, including comparisons of how the concept of culture is operationalized in anthropological and medical disciplines. With the increasing emphasis on the cultural diversity of society, which finds its reflection in many facets of our day to day life, including health care, Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is required reading in anthropology, psychiatry and general health care libraries.
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