Improving Outcome-Driven Care in Multiple Myeloma Using Patient-Reported Outcomes: A Qualitative Evaluation Study.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Christine Bennink, Marleen de Mul, Marjolein van der Klift, Annemiek Broijl, Lidwine Tick, Eva de Jongh, Mirjam Garvelink, Dorien Lobbezoo, Pieter Sonneveld, Jan Hazelzet
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background and objective: Multiple myeloma is an incurable disease with a considerable illness and treatment burden, which negatively impacts patients' quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of multiple myeloma care in five Dutch hospitals, related to the three objectives of outcome-driven care, which are defined as (1) providing information for shared decision making in individual patient care, (2) supporting the learning capacity of healthcare professionals and healthcare institutions through benchmarking and (3) developing outcome-driven and patient-centred contracting by health insurers.

Methods: In this qualitative study, semi-structured interviews about experiences with patient-reported outcomes were conducted with patients, healthcare professionals and other stakeholders 2 years after implementation. Data were thematically analysed, and emerging topics were clustered around the three objectives of outcome-driven care.

Results: A total of 46 interviews were held (15 with patients, 16 with professionals and 15 with other stakeholders) that showed patients with multiple myeloma were willing to complete patient-reported outcomes, although integration of patient-reported outcomes in shared decision making fell short in clinical practice. Aggregated patient-reported outcomes were considered important for improving quality of care; however, data collection and data exchange are hindered by privacy legislation, limitations of IT systems and a lack of data standards. Patient-reported outcomes were expected to contribute to cost-effective multiple myeloma treatment, yet outcome-driven reimbursement is still lacking.

Conclusions: Outcome-driven multiple myeloma care using patient-reported outcomes is feasible, provided that (1) patient-reported outcomes and shared decision making are integrated into clinical practice, (2) legal and technical obstacles hindering data collection are removed and (3) health insurers adjust their reimbursement plans to facilitate outcome-driven care.

Abstract Image

利用患者报告的结果改善多发性骨髓瘤的结果驱动治疗:一项定性评价研究。
背景与目的:多发性骨髓瘤是一种无法治愈的疾病,疾病负担和治疗负担相当大,严重影响患者的生活质量。本研究旨在评估荷兰五家医院的多发性骨髓瘤护理实施情况,涉及结果驱动型护理的三个目标,其定义为(1)为个体患者护理的共同决策提供信息,(2)通过基准测试支持医疗保健专业人员和医疗保健机构的学习能力,(3)发展结果驱动和以患者为中心的医疗保险合同。方法:在本定性研究中,对实施2年后患者、医疗保健专业人员和其他利益相关者进行了半结构化访谈,了解患者报告结果的经验。对数据进行了主题分析,并围绕结果驱动型护理的三个目标聚集了新兴主题。结果:共进行了46次访谈(15次与患者,16次与专业人员,15次与其他利益相关者),这些访谈显示多发性骨髓瘤患者愿意完成患者报告的结果,尽管在临床实践中,将患者报告的结果整合到共同决策中存在不足。患者报告的综合结果被认为对提高护理质量很重要;然而,数据收集和数据交换受到隐私立法、信息技术系统的限制和缺乏数据标准的阻碍。患者报告的结果有望有助于具有成本效益的多发性骨髓瘤治疗,但结果驱动的报销仍然缺乏。结论:如果(1)将患者报告的结果和共同决策纳入临床实践,(2)消除阻碍数据收集的法律和技术障碍,(3)健康保险公司调整其报销计划以促进结果驱动的护理,那么使用患者报告的结果驱动的多发性骨髓瘤护理是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Patient-Patient Centered Outcomes Research
Patient-Patient Centered Outcomes Research HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
44
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Patient provides a venue for scientifically rigorous, timely, and relevant research to promote the development, evaluation and implementation of therapies, technologies, and innovations that will enhance the patient experience. It is an international forum for research that advances and/or applies qualitative or quantitative methods to promote the generation, synthesis, or interpretation of evidence. The journal has specific interest in receiving original research, reviews and commentaries related to qualitative and mixed methods research, stated-preference methods, patient reported outcomes, and shared decision making. Advances in regulatory science, patient-focused drug development, patient-centered benefit-risk and health technology assessment will also be considered. Additional digital features (including animated abstracts, video abstracts, slide decks, audio slides, instructional videos, infographics, podcasts and animations) can be published with articles; these are designed to increase the visibility, readership and educational value of the journal’s content. In addition, articles published in The Patient may be accompanied by plain language summaries to assist readers who have some knowledge of, but not in-depth expertise in, the area to understand important medical advances. All manuscripts are subject to peer review by international experts.
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