Physician and diplomat in the Ottoman palace: Solomon Ben Nathan Ashkenazi (1520-1602).

IF 0.3 4区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI:10.1177/09677720231190892
Menderes Kurt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aims to shed light on the role of Solomon ben Nathan Ashkenazi, an Ottoman Jewish physician, in Ottoman diplomacy. Despite being a German-born Jew and practicing medicine for several years, Ashkenazi played a crucial part in Ottoman relations with Venice and Poland after arriving in Istanbul. The study explores how Ashkenazi, a physician by profession, attained the position of diplomat and examines the reasons behind his involvement in Ottoman foreign relations. While it is common for Ottoman Jewish physicians to be involved in Ottoman foreign affairs, Ashkenazi's example provides valuable insight into the mechanisms and motivations behind their participation in Ottoman diplomacy. The study shows that Jewish physicians in the Ottoman Empire contributed to Ottoman medicine with their medical expertise and played a significant role in bridging the gap in Ottoman-European relations with their diplomatic skills.

奥斯曼帝国皇宫的医生和外交官:所罗门-本-内森-阿什肯纳齐(1520-1602 年)。
本研究旨在揭示奥斯曼帝国犹太医生所罗门-本-内森-阿什肯纳齐在奥斯曼帝国外交中的作用。尽管阿什肯纳齐是出生在德国的犹太人,并且行医多年,但他在抵达伊斯坦布尔后,在奥斯曼帝国与威尼斯和波兰的关系中发挥了至关重要的作用。本研究探讨了以医生为职业的阿什肯纳齐是如何获得外交官职位的,并研究了他参与奥斯曼帝国对外关系背后的原因。虽然奥斯曼帝国的犹太医生参与奥斯曼帝国的外交事务很常见,但阿什肯纳齐的例子为我们了解他们参与奥斯曼帝国外交背后的机制和动机提供了宝贵的视角。研究表明,奥斯曼帝国的犹太医生以其医学专业知识为奥斯曼医学做出了贡献,并以其外交技巧在弥合奥斯曼与欧洲关系的鸿沟方面发挥了重要作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Biography
Journal of Medical Biography HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
50.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: This international quarterly publication focuses on the lives of people in or associated with medicine, those considered legendary as well as the less well known. The journal includes much original research about figures from history and their afflictions, thus providing an interesting, fresh and new perspective which can lead to greater understanding of each subject. Journal of Medical Biography is a fascinating and compelling read, providing an insight into the origins of modern medicine and the characters and personalities that made it what it is today.
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