[Prevalence of sleep disturbance in intensive care nurses: a post hoc analysis of a cross-sectional study].

IF 0.3 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Zentralblatt fur Arbeitsmedizin Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s40664-022-00466-w

Luis Möckel, Ann-Kathrin Hönl, Samantha Gräfe, Florian Jantz, Natalie S Werner

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Intensive care nurses have irregular and unusual working hours due to shift work, which can disrupt the natural light-dark rhythm and thus increase the risk for sleep disorders.

Aim of the work: The aim of this post hoc analysis was to investigate the prevalence of self-reported sleep problems and associated factors among intensive care nurses working in Germany.

Methods: This analysis was a post hoc analysis of a cross-sectional study, which was performed as an online survey. Collected data were sociodemographic, work-related and health-related data. These data were used to calculate the prevalence and respective 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of sleep problems. Factors associated with sleep problems were identified using the χ²-test, Fisher's exact test, and logistic regression analysis.

Results: The link to the online survey was accessed 1163 times and 490 intensive care nurses participated in the survey. A total of 432 intensive care nurses were included in this analysis, of whom 82.87% were women. A total of 57.64% (95% CI: 52.83-62.35%) reported sleep problems. Significantly associated with sleep problems were age (50-59 years odds ratio [OR]: 2.05, 95% CI: 1.00-4.21, p = 0.047 vs. 20-29 years) and living in a family (OR: 0.50, 95% CI: 0.27-0.93, p = 0.029 vs. single/living alone). In addition, depression (OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12, p ≤ 0.001), anxiety (OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 1.06-1.14, p ≤ 0.001) and stress (OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12, p ≤ 0.001) levels were significantly associated with sleep problems.

Conclusion: Sleep problems were present in one out of every two participating intensive care nurses and in particular mental health was associated with sleep problems.

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[重症监护护士睡眠障碍患病率:一项横断面研究的事后分析]。

背景:重症监护护士由于轮班工作，工作时间不规律，不寻常，会破坏自然的明暗节律，从而增加睡眠障碍的风险。工作目的:这项事后分析的目的是调查在德国工作的重症监护护士中自我报告的睡眠问题的流行程度及其相关因素。方法:本分析是一项横断面研究的事后分析，该研究以在线调查的形式进行。收集的数据为社会人口、工作相关和健康相关数据。这些数据用于计算睡眠问题的患病率和相应的95%置信区间(95% CI)。采用χ2检验、Fisher精确检验和logistic回归分析确定与睡眠问题相关的因素。结果:在线调查链接被访问1163次，490名重症监护护士参与了调查。共纳入重症监护护士432名，其中女性82.87%。共有57.64% (95% CI: 52.83-62.35%)的人报告有睡眠问题。与睡眠问题显著相关的是年龄(50-59岁优势比[OR]: 2.05, 95% CI: 1.00-4.21, p = 0.047 vs. 20-29岁)和家庭生活(OR: 0.50, 95% CI: 0.27-0.93, p = 0.029 vs.单身/独居)。此外，抑郁(OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12, p ≤0.001)、焦虑(OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 1.06-1.14, p ≤0.001)和压力(OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12, p ≤0.001)水平与睡眠问题显著相关。结论:每两名重症监护护士中就有一名存在睡眠问题，尤其是心理健康与睡眠问题有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Zentralblatt fur Arbeitsmedizin Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

16.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Zielsetzung der Zeitschrift Das Zentralblatt für Arbeitsmedizin, Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie ist eine der ältesten deutschsprachigen wissenschaftlichen Fachzeitschriften im Bereich Arbeit, Umwelt, Gesundheit und Sicherheit. Es bietet ein Forum für frei eingereichte Originalartikel, Übersichten, Short Communications und Kasuistiken. Die Fachzeitschrift ermöglicht einen wissenschaftlichen Erfahrungsaustausch und stellt optimale Problemlösungen zur Verfügung. Die Zielgruppen der Zeitschrift sind Arbeitsmediziner, Sozialmediziner, Umweltmediziner, Sicherheitsingenieure, Arbeitswissenschaftler sowie andere Gruppen und Institutionen, die eng mit der Arbeits-, Sozial- und Umweltmedizin sowie dem Arbeitsschutz und der Ergonomie verbunden sind. Durch vertiefende Forschungsartikel und Übersichten werden Fachpersonen aus der Arbeits-, Sozial- und Umweltmedizin über neue medizinische Entwicklungen und Gesetze in der Prävention, Diagnose und Rehabilitation von umweltbedingten Erkrankungen und arbeitsbedingten Verletzungen und Erkrankungen auf dem Laufenden gehalten. Originalarbeiten und Übersichten liefern Ergebnisse der aktuellen Forschung und deren Integration in die tägliche Praxis. Die Spanne der Themen reicht dabei von toxikologischen Fragestellungen über die Reise- und Tropenmedizin und Public-Health-Aspekten bis hin zur Versorgungsforschung und Ergonomie. Aims & Scope Zentralblatt für Arbeitsmedizin, Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie is one of the oldest scientific journals devoted to the field of work, environment, health and safety, edited in the German language. It offers a forum for freely submitted original articles, reviews, short communications and case reports. The journal enables a scientific exchange of experience and provides optimal solutions to problems. The target groups of the journal are occupational physicians, safety engineers, occupational scientists and other groups and institutions closely related to occupational, safety and environmental medicine as well as industrial safety and ergonomics. In-depth research articles and reviews keep occupational, social and environmental medicine professionals up to date on new medical developments and laws in the prevention, diagnosis and rehabilitation of environmentally induced conditions and work-related injuries and illnesses. Original papers and review articles provide results of the current research and their integration into daily practice. Topics range from the fields of toxicology, travel/tropical medicine and public health aspects to health services research and ergonomics. Review: All articles of Zentralblatt für Arbeitsmedizin, Arbeitsschutz und Ergonomie undergo a peer review process. Declaration of Helsinki: All manuscripts submitted for publication presenting results from studies on probands or patients must comply with the Declaration of Helsinki. Indexed in Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Embase and Scopus