{"title":"Recent Progress on Highly Selective and Sensitive Electrochemical Aptamer-based Sensors.","authors":"Tianwei Tang, Yinghuan Liu, Ying Jiang","doi":"10.1007/s40242-022-2084-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Highly selective, sensitive, and stable biosensors are essential for the molecular level understanding of many physiological activities and diseases. Electrochemical aptamer-based (E-AB) sensor is an appealing platform for measurement in biological system, attributing to the combined advantages of high selectivity of the aptamer and high sensitivity of electrochemical analysis. This review summarizes the latest development of E-AB sensors, focuses on the modification strategies used in the fabrication of sensors and the sensing strategies for analytes of different sizes in biological system, and then looks forward to the challenges and prospects of the future development of electrochemical aptamer-based sensors.</p>","PeriodicalId":9785,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Research in Chinese Universities","volume":"38 4","pages":"866-878"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9069955/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Research in Chinese Universities","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40242-022-2084-z","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/5/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Highly selective, sensitive, and stable biosensors are essential for the molecular level understanding of many physiological activities and diseases. Electrochemical aptamer-based (E-AB) sensor is an appealing platform for measurement in biological system, attributing to the combined advantages of high selectivity of the aptamer and high sensitivity of electrochemical analysis. This review summarizes the latest development of E-AB sensors, focuses on the modification strategies used in the fabrication of sensors and the sensing strategies for analytes of different sizes in biological system, and then looks forward to the challenges and prospects of the future development of electrochemical aptamer-based sensors.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes research articles, letters/communications and reviews written by faculty members, researchers and postgraduates in universities, colleges and research institutes all over China and overseas. It reports the latest and most creative results of important fundamental research in all aspects of chemistry and of developments with significant consequences across subdisciplines.
Main research areas include (but are not limited to):
Organic chemistry (synthesis, characterization, and application);
Inorganic chemistry (bio-inorganic chemistry, inorganic material chemistry);
Analytical chemistry (especially chemometrics and the application of instrumental analysis and spectroscopy);
Physical chemistry (mechanisms, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics);
Polymer chemistry and polymer physics (mechanisms, material, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics);
Quantum chemistry (quantum mechanical theory, quantum partition function, quantum statistical mechanics);
Biochemistry;
Biochemical engineering;
Medicinal chemistry;
Nanoscience (nanochemistry, nanomaterials).