Senescent Stem Cell Dysfunction and Age-Related Diseases.

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
Stem cells and development Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-15 DOI:10.1089/scd.2023.0065
Tongpeng Yue, Deguan Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

As the body ages, it experiences a gradual decline in the functioning of cells, tissues, and systems, which eventually leads to dysfunction and increased susceptibility to disease. At the cellular level, a reduction in the activity or number of stem cells is an important feature of cell senescence, and such changes may also directly drive the aging of the organism. Thus, finding ways to prevent or even reverse stem cell senescence holds promise for the development of aging therapies in tissues and organisms. This review discusses the relationship between changes in stem cell senescence, tissues aging, and related diseases, focusing on four categories of tissue stem cells: hematopoietic stem cells, mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs), intestinal stem cells, and muscle stem cells.

衰老干细胞功能障碍和年龄相关疾病。
随着年龄的增长,细胞、组织和系统的功能逐渐下降,最终导致功能障碍和对疾病的易感性增加。在细胞水平上,干细胞活性或数量的减少是细胞衰老的一个重要特征,这种变化也可能直接驱动生物体的衰老。因此,找到预防甚至逆转干细胞衰老的方法,有望在组织和生物体中开发衰老疗法。本文综述了干细胞衰老、组织衰老和相关疾病的变化之间的关系,重点讨论了四类组织干细胞:造血干细胞、间充质基质/干细胞、肠道干细胞和肌肉干细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Stem cells and development
Stem cells and development 医学-细胞与组织工程
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
69
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Stem Cells and Development is globally recognized as the trusted source for critical, even controversial coverage of emerging hypotheses and novel findings. With a focus on stem cells of all tissue types and their potential therapeutic applications, the Journal provides clinical, basic, and translational scientists with cutting-edge research and findings. Stem Cells and Development coverage includes: Embryogenesis and adult counterparts of this process Physical processes linking stem cells, primary cell function, and structural development Hypotheses exploring the relationship between genotype and phenotype Development of vasculature, CNS, and other germ layer development and defects Pluripotentiality of embryonic and somatic stem cells The role of genetic and epigenetic factors in development
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