Standardized Calcium Replacement in Massive Transfusion: A Quality Improvement Project.

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
Marisa L Laing, Kimberly Burtch, Angie Storrer, Cameron McCoy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Hypocalcemia is common in trauma patients receiving massive transfusion protocol and often leads to worsening coagulopathies. Despite the identified problem and recommendations for replacement, few institutions have implemented a standardized calcium replacement protocol.

Objective: This study aims to assess whether a revised massive transfusion protocol, including standardized calcium replacement, increases the incidence of calcium administration in trauma patients receiving massive transfusion protocol.

Methods: This quality improvement project used a retrospective pre-/postdesign to study the revision of the current facility's massive transfusion protocol to include calcium replacement and ionized calcium monitoring at an urban Level I academic trauma center. Pre- and postintervention data were collected from January 2022 through October 2022 to determine the number of times massive transfusion protocol was ordered, ionized calcium monitoring, and calcium administration rates. Feedback regarding the protocol was collected throughout the monitoring period and was utilized in the final analysis.

Results: A total of 40 patients received massive transfusion protocol, preintervention, 18 of 23 (78%) received calcium supplementation, postintervention, 15 of 16 (98%) were treated. The majority of protocol activations occurred in the trauma bay (79%) and postintervention; ionized calcium monitoring dropped by 14%.

Conclusion: This study found that the addition of standardized calcium replacement improved administration rates of calcium in this patient population. Ongoing research will ensure the recommended changes improve the identified shortcomings and that patients maintain adequate ionized calcium levels with the current dosing parameters.

大规模输血中的标准化钙替代:质量改进项目。
背景:低钙血症在接受大量输血方案的创伤患者中很常见,并经常导致凝血疾病恶化。尽管发现了问题并提出了替代建议,但很少有机构实施了标准化的钙替代方案。目的:本研究旨在评估修订的大量输血方案,包括标准化钙替代方案,是否会增加接受大量输血方案的创伤患者的钙给药发生率。方法:该质量改进项目采用了回顾性的前/后设计,研究了当前设施的大规模输血方案的修订,包括在城市一级学术创伤中心进行钙替代和电离钙监测。从2022年1月到2022年10月收集干预前和干预后的数据,以确定大规模输血方案的订购次数、电离钙监测和钙给药率。在整个监测期间收集了有关方案的反馈,并在最终分析中加以利用。结果:共有40例患者接受了大量输血方案,干预前,23例患者中有18例(78%)接受了补钙治疗,干预后,16例患者中的15例(98%)接受了治疗。大多数方案激活发生在创伤区(79%)和干预后;离子钙监测下降了14%。结论:本研究发现,添加标准化钙替代品提高了该患者群体的钙给药率。正在进行的研究将确保建议的改变改善已发现的缺陷,并确保患者在当前给药参数下保持足够的电离钙水平。
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来源期刊
Journal of Trauma Nursing
Journal of Trauma Nursing CRITICAL CARE MEDICINENURSING&-NURSING
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: ​Journal of Trauma Nursing (JTN) is the official journal of the Society of Trauma Nurses. The Society of Trauma Nurses believes that trauma is a disease impacting patients through the continuum of care. The mission of STN is to ensure optimal trauma care through education, collaboration, leadership and membership engagement. As the official publication of the Society of Trauma Nurses, the Journal of Trauma Nursing supports the STN’s strategic goals of effective communication, education and patient advocacy with original, peer-reviewed, research and evidence-based articles and information that reflect the highest standard of collaborative care for trauma patients.​ The Journal of Trauma Nursing, through a commitment to editorial excellence, implements STN’s vision to improve practice and patient outcomes and to become the premiere global nursing organization across the trauma continuum.
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