[Vasculitis oft the skin after cocaine use].

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Rubi Stephani Hellwege, Thomas Sitter, Markus Wörnle
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

History and clinical findings: A 20-years-old patient presented himself to our emergency room with extensive and extremely painful purpura with necrotizing spots and blisters, especially on the lower extremities, but also on the arms, trunk and ears. There was a pre-existing use of cocaine.

Medical examinations: Laboratory tests showed increased signs of inflammation as well as an increase in proteinase 3- and myeloperoxidase-ANCA (Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmatic antibody).

Diagnosis: In combination with the medical history, the clinical findings, and the laboratory values, vasculitis of the skin after cocaine use was revealed.

Therapy and course: Under therapy with steroids and cocaine abstinence, there was a regression of the changes.

Conclusion: Vasculitis is a serious complication of cocaine use.

[吸食可卡因后皮肤出现血管炎]。
病史和临床表现:一名20岁的患者出现在我们的急诊室,他患有广泛且极度疼痛的紫癜,伴有坏死性斑点和水泡,尤其是下肢,还有手臂、躯干和耳朵。之前就有可卡因的使用。医学检查:实验室检查显示炎症迹象增加,蛋白酶3-和髓过氧化物酶ANCA(抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体)增加。诊断:结合病史、临床表现和实验室价值,揭示了可卡因使用后的皮肤血管炎。治疗和疗程:在类固醇和可卡因戒断治疗下,变化有所消退。结论:血管炎是可卡因使用的严重并发症。
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来源期刊
Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift
Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
432
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Ein Schwerpunktthema - verschiedene Perspektiven Mit vielen praktischen Tipps und konkreten Handlungsanweisungen. Kurz und prägnant: Aktuell informiert Interessante Nachrichten für Sie zusammengefasst und von Experten kommentiert. Fundiertes Fachwissen - für Einsteiger und Profis Ein bunter Mix aus Übersichten, Fallbeispielen, Kasuistiken und Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitungen. Blick über den Tellerrand Erweitern Sie Ihren Fokus über das reine Fachwissen hinaus mit "Medizin im Kontext".
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