Polymicrogyria: An Unusual Case of Secondary Mania.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Jacobo Chacón-González, Miguel Restrepo-Martínez, Álvaro Moreno-Avellán, Jesús Ramírez-Bermúdez
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Secondary mania refers to a manic episode that arises during a medical illness other than bipolar disorder or in response to a drug or medication. As the psychopathological features of secondary mania resemble those of mania due to bipolar disorder, misdiagnosis is frequent.

Purpose and basic procedures: We present the case of a 20-year-old woman who developed a manic episode with psychotic symptoms, in whom polymicrogyria, a malformation of the cortical development with abnormal electroencephalographic activity, was documented. After initiating antiepileptic management, the affective symptoms completely subsided.

Main findings: To date, no specific recommendations are available concerning when to perform advanced studies in patients with a manic episode; however, as our case shows, these are much needed.

Principal conclusion: Because the treatment of secondary conditions largely depends on finding the underlying cause, patients with a new-onset mania should undergo a thorough assessment for secondary causes.

多发性小神经胶质瘤:一例罕见的继发性躁狂。
背景:继发性躁狂是指在双相情感障碍以外的医学疾病期间或对药物或药物的反应中出现的躁狂发作。由于继发性躁狂症的精神病理学特征与双相情感障碍引起的躁狂症相似,因此误诊频繁。目的和基本程序:我们介绍了一例20岁的女性,她出现了躁狂发作和精神病症状,其中记录了多发性脑脊髓炎,一种皮质发育畸形,伴有异常脑电图活动。在开始抗癫痫治疗后,情感症状完全消退。主要发现:到目前为止,还没有关于何时对躁狂发作患者进行高级研究的具体建议;然而,正如我们的案例所表明的那样,这些都是非常需要的。主要结论:由于继发性疾病的治疗在很大程度上取决于找到根本原因,因此新发躁狂患者应彻底评估继发性原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
159
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Psychiatric Practice® seizes the day with its emphasis on the three Rs — readability, reliability, and relevance. Featuring an eye-catching style, the journal combines clinically applicable reviews, case studies, and articles on treatment advances with practical and informative tips for treating patients. Mental health professionals will want access to this review journal — for sharpening their clinical skills, discovering the best in treatment, and navigating this rapidly changing field. Journal of Psychiatric Practice combines clinically applicable reviews, case studies, and articles on treatment advances with informative "how to" tips for surviving in a managed care environment.
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