Comprehensive analysis to long non-coding RNA-mediated high expression of GNG5 correlates with better prognosis and tumor immune infiltration of colon carcinoma.

IF 1.1 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Bo Zhao, Yongjun Chen, Wenqi Lu, Wenjin Chen, Xiaoyong Cai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths. Prognosis is poor. The majority of patients are diagnosed with locally advanced or metastatic disease. Increasing evidence suggests G protein subunit gamma 5 (GNG5) play key roles in several types of human cancer. The key gating mechanisms in colorectal cancer remains unkown.

Methods: In this study, pan-cancer analyses have been performed for GNG5's expression. Prognosis using The Cancer Genome Atlas and The Genotype-Tissue Expression data found that GNG5 are activated oncogenes in colorectal cancer. Noncoding RNAs play increasingly appreciated gene-regulatory roles and long noncoding RNAs contributing to GNG5 overexpression. They were identified by a combination in silico computational analyses. We identified candidate regulators controlling colon carcinoma survival analysis and correlation analysis.

Results: The SNHG4/DRAIC-let-7c-5p axis was identified as the most progressive upstream lncRNA-related pathway of GNG5 in colorectal cancer. The GNG5 level was significantly negatively correlated with tumor immune cell infiltration, immune cell biomarkers, and immune checkpoint expression.

Conclusions: Our findings elucidated that lncRNAs-mediated downregulation of GNG5 correlated with better prognosis and tumor immune infiltration in colorectal cancer.

综合分析长链非编码rna介导的GNG5高表达与结肠癌较好的预后及肿瘤免疫浸润相关。
背景:结直肠癌是第三大常见癌症,也是癌症死亡的第四大原因。预后不佳。大多数患者被诊断为局部晚期或转移性疾病。越来越多的证据表明,G蛋白亚基γ - 5 (GNG5)在几种人类癌症中发挥关键作用。结直肠癌的关键调控机制尚不清楚。方法:在本研究中,对GNG5的表达进行了泛癌分析。使用Cancer Genome Atlas和Genotype-Tissue Expression数据进行预后分析发现,GNG5在结直肠癌中是被激活的癌基因。非编码rna发挥着越来越重要的基因调控作用,长链非编码rna参与GNG5过表达。它们是通过计算机和计算机分析相结合来识别的。我们确定了控制结肠癌生存分析和相关分析的候选调节因子。结果:SNHG4/DRAIC-let-7c-5p轴被确定为GNG5在结直肠癌中最先进的上游lncrna相关通路。GNG5水平与肿瘤免疫细胞浸润、免疫细胞生物标志物、免疫检查点表达呈显著负相关。结论:我们的研究结果阐明了lncrnas介导的GNG5下调与结直肠癌更好的预后和肿瘤免疫浸润相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology (IJCEP, ISSN 1936-2625) is a peer reviewed, open access online journal. It was founded in 2008 by an international group of academic pathologists and scientists who are devoted to the scientific exploration of human disease and the rapid dissemination of original data. Unlike most other open access online journals, IJCEP will keep all the traditional features of paper print that we are all familiar with, such as continuous volume and issue numbers, as well as continuous page numbers to keep our warm feelings towards an academic journal. Unlike most other open access online journals, IJCEP will keep all the traditional features of paper print that we are all familiar with, such as continuous volume and issue numbers, as well as continuous page numbers to keep our warm feelings towards an academic journal.
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