Evidence pertaining to modifiable risk factors for oral diseases: an umbrella review to Inform oral health messages for Australia

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Australian dental journal Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.1111/adj.12972

Rachelle Welti, Bree Jones, Paula Moynihan, Mihiri Silva

{"title":"Evidence pertaining to modifiable risk factors for oral diseases: an umbrella review to Inform oral health messages for Australia","authors":"Rachelle Welti, Bree Jones, Paula Moynihan, Mihiri Silva","doi":"10.1111/adj.12972","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this umbrella review was to collate and appraise the evidence base regarding modifiable risk factors for the prevention of oral diseases to inform the update of the Oral Health Messages for Australia. Eleven questions related to modifiable risk factors and dental disease were investigated. Electronic databases (Medline, Embase and PubMed) were searched from January 2010 to October 2022. Systematic reviews evaluating interventions/exposures in healthy subjects from high-income countries, where Westernized practices, oral health promotion and healthcare systems are similar to Australia, were included. Quality appraisal of included systematic reviews was guided by the AMSTAR tool. Of the 3637 articles identified, 29 articles met eligibility criteria. High-quality systematic reviews were identified for questions relating to diet, infant feeding, dental check-ups and oral hygiene. Free sugars consumption above 5% of energy intake, infrequent toothbrushing, smoking/vaping and alcohol intake were consistently associated with poorer oral health outcomes. Breastfeeding up to the age of 24 months was not associated with an increased risk of early childhood caries. The use of interdental cleaning devices and mouthguards during contact sports are likely to be effective in preventing dental disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":8593,"journal":{"name":"Australian dental journal","volume":"68 4","pages":"222-237"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/adj.12972","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian dental journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/adj.12972","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abstract

The aim of this umbrella review was to collate and appraise the evidence base regarding modifiable risk factors for the prevention of oral diseases to inform the update of the Oral Health Messages for Australia. Eleven questions related to modifiable risk factors and dental disease were investigated. Electronic databases (Medline, Embase and PubMed) were searched from January 2010 to October 2022. Systematic reviews evaluating interventions/exposures in healthy subjects from high-income countries, where Westernized practices, oral health promotion and healthcare systems are similar to Australia, were included. Quality appraisal of included systematic reviews was guided by the AMSTAR tool. Of the 3637 articles identified, 29 articles met eligibility criteria. High-quality systematic reviews were identified for questions relating to diet, infant feeding, dental check-ups and oral hygiene. Free sugars consumption above 5% of energy intake, infrequent toothbrushing, smoking/vaping and alcohol intake were consistently associated with poorer oral health outcomes. Breastfeeding up to the age of 24 months was not associated with an increased risk of early childhood caries. The use of interdental cleaning devices and mouthguards during contact sports are likely to be effective in preventing dental disease.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

与口腔疾病可改变的危险因素有关的证据:为澳大利亚提供口腔健康信息的综合审查。

这项总括性审查的目的是整理和评估关于预防口腔疾病的可改变风险因素的证据基础，以便为澳大利亚口腔健康信息的更新提供信息。调查了11个与可改变危险因素和牙病有关的问题。检索了2010年1月至2022年10月的电子数据库(Medline、Embase和PubMed)。系统评价了来自高收入国家的健康受试者的干预/暴露情况，这些国家的西化做法、口腔健康促进和卫生保健系统与澳大利亚相似。纳入系统评价的质量评价由AMSTAR工具指导。在确定的3637篇文章中，29篇文章符合资格标准。对饮食、婴儿喂养、牙科检查和口腔卫生等问题进行了高质量的系统评价。游离糖的摄入量超过能量摄入的5%、不经常刷牙、吸烟/吸电子烟和饮酒一直与较差的口腔健康状况有关。母乳喂养至24个月与儿童早期龋齿风险增加无关。在进行接触性运动时，使用牙间清洁装置和护齿器可能会有效预防牙病。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Australian dental journal 医学-牙科与口腔外科

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Australian Dental Journal provides a forum for the exchange of information about new and significant research in dentistry, promoting the discipline of dentistry in Australia and throughout the world. It comprises peer-reviewed research articles as its core material, supplemented by reviews, theoretical articles, special features and commentaries.