Effect of Work-Related Behavior and Experience Patterns on Sleep Quality in Emergency Medical Service Personnel.

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-25 DOI:10.1097/JOM.0000000000002951

Julia Schnell, Beatrice Thielmann, Heiko Schumann, Irina Böckelmann

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the influence of work-related behavior and experience patterns on sleep quality in emergency medical service personnel.

Methods: From the total sample of 508 emergency medical service workers who took part in the Germany-wide online survey, 368 respondents completed the questionnaires on sleep characteristics (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI]) and work-related behavior and experience pattern. Three hundred sixty-seven of the 368 participants also finished the Regensburg Insomnia Scale.

Results: Based on their work-related behavior and experience pattern results, individuals were categorized into one of the four following patterns: two risk patterns (A, B) and two healthy behavior and experience patterns (G, S). Participants that were classified into risk-pattern A and B (33.85%) scored significantly higher in both PSQI and Regensburg Insomnia Scale overall score and all PSQI components implicating a poorer sleep quality. A total of 78.5% of the individuals with pattern A and B were considered bad sleepers whereas only 43.4% of individuals with pattern G and S were scored as bad sleepers.

Conclusions: Work-related behavior and experience patterns showed a strong association to sleep characteristics and may therefore be used to identify appropriate preventative measures.

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工作相关行为和经验模式对急救人员睡眠质量的影响。

目的：本研究旨在探讨工作行为和经验模式对急救医疗服务人员睡眠质量的影响。方法：从508名参加全德国在线调查的急诊医疗服务人员的总样本中，368名受访者完成了关于睡眠特征（匹兹堡睡眠质量指数[PSQI]）以及与工作相关的行为和体验模式的问卷调查。368名参与者中有367人也完成了雷根斯堡失眠量表。结果：根据他们与工作相关的行为和经验模式结果，将个人分为以下四种模式之一：两种风险模式（A，B）和两种健康行为和经验模式（G，S）。被分为风险模式A和B的参与者（33.85%）在PSQI和Regensburg失眠量表的总分以及所有暗示睡眠质量较差的PSQI成分中得分均显著较高。共有78.5%的A型和B型个体被认为睡眠不良，而只有43.4%的G型和S型个体被评为睡眠不良。结论：与工作相关的行为和经验模式与睡眠特征有很强的相关性，因此可以用来确定适当的预防措施。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

9.40%

发文量

402

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine is an indispensable guide to good health in the workplace for physicians, nurses, and researchers alike. In-depth, clinically oriented research articles and technical reports keep occupational and environmental medicine specialists up-to-date on new medical developments in the prevention, diagnosis, and rehabilitation of environmentally induced conditions and work-related injuries and illnesses.