Effect of Acupressure on Pain during Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Injection in Children Aged 5-10 Years Old - An Experimental Study.

IF 0.9 Q4 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE

Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.51507/j.jams.2023.16.4.127

Ayushi Shashikant Gurharikar, Devendra Nagpal, Prabhat Singh Yadav, Purva Chaudhari, Kavita Hotwani, Gagandeep Lamba

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Acupressure, which is related to acupuncture, is a noninvasive therapy suitable for use in children. However, data examining acupressure's effects on the pain of local anesthetic injection in children are sparse.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate acupressure's effects on the pain of local anesthetic injection in children.

Methods: This randomized, double-blind, parallel-group clinical study included 37 5- to 10-year-olds who had an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) for a mandibular extraction and were randomized to one of two groups: acupressure (study group) or non-acupressure (control group). The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBFPS) and the Sound, Eye, Motor (SEM) scale were utilized for subjective and objective pain assessment during injection.

Results: The objective and subjective assessment of pain during injection significantly differed between the groups, with the acupressure group displaying lower scores.

Conclusion: Acupressure at the extra one point (EX-HN1) reduced pain during IANB injection in 5- to 10-year-olds and can be used as an adjunct to conventional measures like topical anesthesia to reduce pain.

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穴位压力对5-10岁儿童下牙槽神经阻滞注射疼痛的影响——一项实验研究。

背景：穴位压力是一种适合儿童使用的无创疗法，与针灸有关。然而，研究穴位按压对儿童局部麻醉注射疼痛影响的数据很少。目的：本研究旨在评估穴位按压对儿童局部麻醉注射疼痛的影响。方法：这项随机、双盲、平行组的临床研究包括37名5至10岁的下颌下牙槽神经阻滞（IANB）患者，他们被随机分为两组之一：指压法（研究组）或非指压法法（对照组）。Wong Baker面部疼痛评定量表（WBFPS）和声音、眼睛、运动量表（SEM）用于注射过程中的主观和客观疼痛评估。结果：两组对注射过程中疼痛的客观和主观评估存在显著差异，穴位按压组的得分较低。结论：额外一点穴位压力（EX-HN1）减轻了5至10岁儿童注射IANB时的疼痛，可作为常规措施（如局部麻醉）的辅助措施来减轻疼痛。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

10.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal featuring high-quality studies related to basic and clinical acupuncture and meridian research. It also includes new paradigm of integrative research, covering East–West and traditional–modern medicine. Manuscripts should fall into one of the categories: topical review, original research paper, brief ... click here for full Aims & Scope The Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal featuring high-quality studies related to basic and clinical acupuncture and meridian research. It also includes new paradigm of integrative research, covering East–West and traditional–modern medicine.