Effect of nanoparticles on surface characteristics of dental nanocomposite

Sepehr Salari, Sara Dadkan, Mehrdad Khakbiz, Mohammad Atai
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to present a systematically assessment of wear characteristics of hybrid dental composites. Lanthanum oxide (La2O3) nanofillers are an imperative part of fillers in hybrid dental composites to increase their cosmetic features and radiopacity that are added as a second filler along with quartz microfillers. In this research, hybrid nanocomposite samples are synthesized by different content of La2O3 nanofillers to study their effect on surface behaviour, friction coefficient and wear resistance that further discussed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the wear track and debris. The results provide a significant influence of nanofillers on wear resistance with samples having higher nanofillers showing lower wear resistance; however, coefficient of friction reaches an optimum and increase with higher content. The wear behaviour is also related to micro-hardness of specimens to find a detailed understanding of wear mechanism.

Abstract Image

纳米颗粒对牙用纳米复合材料表面特性的影响
本研究的主要目的是对复合牙科材料的磨损特性进行系统的评估。氧化镧(La2O3)纳米填料是混合牙科复合材料中必不可少的填料,可以增加其美容功能和不透光性,并与石英微填料一起作为第二填料添加。在本研究中,通过不同含量的La2O3纳米填料合成了杂化纳米复合材料样品,研究了它们对表面行为、摩擦系数和耐磨性的影响,并通过磨损痕迹和碎片的扫描电镜(SEM)图像进一步讨论了这些影响。结果表明,纳米填料对耐磨性有显著影响,纳米填料含量高的样品耐磨性较低;摩擦系数随掺量的增加而增大,达到最佳。磨损行为还与试样的显微硬度有关,以便对磨损机理有详细的了解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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