Determinants of Sickness Absence Duration After Mild COVID-19 in a Prospective Cohort of Canadian Healthcare Workers.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Anil Adisesh, Quentin Durand-Moreau, France Labrèche, Shannon Ruzycki, Tanis Zadunayski, Nicola Cherry
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to identify modifiable factors associated with sickness absence duration after a COVID-19 infection.

Methods: Participants in a prospective cohort of 4964 Canadian healthcare workers were asked how many working days they had missed after a positive COVID-19 test. Only completed episodes with absence ≤31 working day and no hospital admission were included. Cox regression estimated the contribution of administrative guidelines, vaccinations, work factors, personal characteristics, and symptom severity.

Results: A total of 1520 episodes of COVID-19 were reported by 1454 participants. Days off work reduced as the pandemic progressed and were fewer with increasing numbers of vaccines received. Time-off was longer with greater symptom severity and shorter where there was a provision for callback with clinical necessity.

Conclusions: Vaccination, an important modifiable factor, related to shorter sickness absence. Provision to recall workers at time of clinical need reduced absence duration.

加拿大医疗工作者前瞻性队列中轻度新冠肺炎后疾病缺席时间的决定因素。
目的:本研究旨在确定新冠肺炎感染后与病假时间相关的可改变因素。方法:在一个由4964名加拿大医护人员组成的前瞻性队列中,参与者被问及他们在新冠肺炎检测呈阳性后错过了多少工作日。仅包括缺勤≤31个工作日且无住院的已完成发作。Cox回归估计了管理指南、疫苗接种、工作因素、个人特征和症状严重程度的影响。结果:1454名参与者共报告了1520例新冠肺炎发作。随着疫情的发展,休息日减少了,随着接种疫苗数量的增加,休息日也减少了。症状严重程度越高,休息时间越长,在有临床必要的情况下,休息时间更短。结论:疫苗接种是一个重要的可改变因素,与较短的病假时间有关。在临床需要时召回工作人员的规定缩短了缺勤时间。
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来源期刊
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
9.40%
发文量
402
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine is an indispensable guide to good health in the workplace for physicians, nurses, and researchers alike. In-depth, clinically oriented research articles and technical reports keep occupational and environmental medicine specialists up-to-date on new medical developments in the prevention, diagnosis, and rehabilitation of environmentally induced conditions and work-related injuries and illnesses.
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