Reducing Diabetic Ketoacidosis Readmissions with a Hospital-School-Based Improvement Partnership.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Zoe M King, Jordan E Kurzum, Mary Reich Cooper, Patrick C Hanley
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). Baseline data showed 139 of 182 DKA readmissions (76.4%) were due to missed basal insulin dosing. The team used quality improvement tools to implement a process change around basal insulin. The project utilized insulin degludec and school-based nurses when missed basal insulin was noted as a main driver for readmission. The DKA readmission rate averaged 5.25 per month from January 2017 to April 2019. The rate decreased to 3.64 per month during the intervention from May 2019 to March 2020, a 31% reduction over 11 months. This standardized approach for patients with T1D readmitted with DKA, using a school-based intervention and insulin degludec, reduced the number of DKA readmissions. This method is safe and effective for lowering DKA readmissions due to missed basal insulin in areas with reliable school nursing.

以医院-学校为基础的改善伙伴关系降低糖尿病酮症酸中毒再入院率。
糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)是儿童1型糖尿病(T1D)发病和死亡的主要原因。基线数据显示,182例DKA再入院患者中有139例(76.4%)是由于错过了基础胰岛素剂量。该团队使用质量改进工具来实施基础胰岛素的过程改变。当缺少基础胰岛素被认为是再入院的主要原因时,该项目使用了去谷糖苷胰岛素和学校护士。2017年1月至2019年4月,DKA再入院率平均每月5.25人。在2019年5月至2020年3月的干预期间,这一比率降至每月3.64,在11个月内下降了31%。对于再次接受DKA治疗的T1D患者,采用以学校为基础的干预和去葡萄糖糖胰岛素,这种标准化的方法减少了DKA再入院的数量。在学校护理可靠的地区,该方法安全有效地降低了因遗漏基础胰岛素而导致的DKA再入院率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
124
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Medical Quality (AJMQ) is focused on keeping readers informed of the resources, processes, and perspectives contributing to quality health care services. This peer-reviewed journal presents a forum for the exchange of ideas, strategies, and methods in improving the delivery and management of health care.
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