Trends in U.S. HIV Peer Health Worker Training Strategies and Approaches: A Scoping Review of the Literature.

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Janac-Journal of the Association of Nurses in Aids Care Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1097/JNC.0000000000000415

Maurade Gormley, Claire Loughran, Jill Conte, Ann-Margaret Dunn Navarra

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract: Peer health workers (peers) are commonly engaged interventionists in the HIV care spectrum. The objective of this scoping review was to examine the range of evidence on training strategies and approaches for peer-led HIV behavioral interventions in the United States. Four electronic databases (Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycINFO) were searched for peer-reviewed published literature (2010-2021) of peer-led HIV behavioral interventions directed to improving antiretroviral therapy adherence and/or retention in care. Eighteen studies met the inclusion criteria. Eleven studies referenced manualized training materials, and nine used role-play as part of their curricula. Peer training content and duration varied across studies, as well as evaluation of intervention fidelity, and peer competency. Findings highlight heterogeneity in peer training strategies and approaches. The expansion and sustainability of peer engagement in the HIV care continuum will require greater consensus among members of the research community on best practices for training.

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美国艾滋病毒同伴卫生工作者培训策略和方法的趋势:对文献的范围审查。

摘要:同伴卫生工作者(Peer health workers, Peer)是HIV护理领域中常见的干预人员。本综述的目的是研究美国以同伴为主导的艾滋病行为干预的培训策略和方法的证据范围。我们检索了四个电子数据库(Medline、CINAHL、EMBASE和PsycINFO)，检索了同行评议的已发表文献(2010-2021年)，这些文献是关于同行主导的HIV行为干预措施，旨在提高抗逆转录病毒治疗的依从性和/或护理的保留性。18项研究符合纳入标准。11项研究参考了手册培训材料，9项研究将角色扮演作为课程的一部分。同伴培训的内容和持续时间在不同的研究中有所不同，干预保真度和同伴能力的评估也有所不同。研究结果强调了同伴培训策略和方法的异质性。在艾滋病毒护理连续体中同伴参与的扩大和可持续性将需要研究界成员就培训的最佳做法达成更大的共识。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Janac-Journal of the Association of Nurses in Aids Care 医学-护理

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

10.00%

发文量

120

期刊介绍： The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care (JANAC) is a peer-reviewed, international nursing journal that covers the full spectrum of the global HIV epidemic, focusing on prevention, evidence-based care management, interprofessional clinical care, research, advocacy, policy, education, social determinants of health, epidemiology, and program development. JANAC functions according to the highest standards of ethical publishing practices and offers innovative publication options, including Open Access and prepublication article posting, where the journal can post articles before they are published with an issue.