MALAT1长非编码RNA及其在乳腺癌发生中的作用。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
M M Tsyganov, M K Ibragimova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的基因组不仅由编码蛋白质的DNA组成,还由在所有细胞过程的调节中起着非常重要作用的非编码部分组成。非编码基因组的一部分带有非编码RNA(ncRNA),这些RNA功能活性的破坏可能与各种癌症类型的肿瘤发生有关。ncRNA有两种类型:小的和长的非编码RNA,它们根据转录长度进行分类。长非编码转移相关肺腺癌转录物1,MALAT1 RNA(NEAT2),是一种特别感兴趣的长非编码RNA。上述转录物参与多种细胞过程的调节和不同恶性肿瘤(包括乳腺肿瘤)的发病机制。本文着重对MALAT1在癌症发生和发展中的作用进行了实验和临床研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

MALAT1 Long Non-coding RNA and Its Role in Breast Carcinogenesis.

MALAT1 Long Non-coding RNA and Its Role in Breast Carcinogenesis.

MALAT1 Long Non-coding RNA and Its Role in Breast Carcinogenesis.

Our genome consists not only of protein-coding DNA, but also of the non-coding part that plays a very important role in the regulation of all cellular processes. A part of the non-coding genome comes with non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), and disruption of the functional activity of these RNAs may be associated with oncogenesis in various cancer types. There exist two types of ncRNAs: small and long non-coding RNAs, which are classified according to their transcript length. Long non-coding metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1, MALAT1 RNA (NEAT2), is a long non-coding RNA of particular interest. The aforementioned transcript takes part in the regulation of numerous cellular processes and pathogenesis of different malignant tumors, including breast tumors. This review focuses on experimental and clinical studies into the role of MALAT1 in carcinogenesis and the progression of breast cancer.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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