故意摄入异物——为什么我们需要精神科医生。

Q3 Medicine
Ashish Chauhan, Vishal Bodh, Rajesh Sharma, Brij Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

异物摄入是常见的医疗紧急情况。在成人中,异物摄入发生在精神疾病患者和监狱囚犯身上。大多数(80-90%)的异物是自发排出的。内窥镜和手术干预分别只有10-20%和1%需要。x线平片可能是唯一需要的诊断检查。当怀疑有穿孔时,可能需要进行计算机断层扫描。食物丸是最常被摄入的异物。圈套钳和鼠牙钳是取出异物时常用的辅助工具。急救小组的重点是处理急性异物摄入病例,而这种疾病的精神病学方面往往被忽视。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Intentional Ingestion of a Foreign Body - Why We Need Psychiatrists.

Intentional Ingestion of a Foreign Body - Why We Need Psychiatrists.

Intentional Ingestion of a Foreign Body - Why We Need Psychiatrists.

Intentional Ingestion of a Foreign Body - Why We Need Psychiatrists.

Foreign body ingestions are common medical emergencies. In adults, foreign body ingestions occur in patients with psychiatric disorders and prison inmates. A majority (80-90%) of foreign bodies pass spontaneously. Endoscopic and surgical interventions are required in only 10-20% and 1%, respectively. A plain radiograph may be the only diagnostic test required. A computed tomography scan may be needed when a perforation is suspected. Food boluses are the most commonly ingested foreign bodies. Snare and rat tooth forceps are frequently used accessories for the retrieval of foreign bodies. The focus of the emergency team is on the management of an acute case of foreign body ingestion, and the psychiatric aspect of the disease gets often ignored.

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来源期刊
Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases
Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
12 weeks
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