{"title":"[民国时期苏北汝高麻风病诊所的兴衰]。","authors":"C Y Xu, W Peng","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20211028-00123","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The North of Jiangsu was a traditional area for leprosy in Chinese history. In the period of the Republic of China, one of the largest leprosy clinics in China was established in Ru Gao (Jugao) with the help of Chinese and foreign charitable organizations, the Chinese central government and some squires. It was the only large clinic for leprosy in the North of Jiangsu. It was officially opened in 1924, attached to the Presbyterian Church hospital, and was closed in 1927 after the breakout of the civil war. It reopened in May 1933, hosted by a leprologist, Lee S. Huizenga. Ru Gao (Jugao) leprosy clinic treated around 1,000 lepers in the North of Jiangsu with medicines and language communication. The establishment of the leprosy clinic made a historical contribution in terms of preventing leprosy from spreading to Shanghai. It closed in the spring of 1938 because of the invasion of the Japanese military.</p>","PeriodicalId":35995,"journal":{"name":"中华医史杂志","volume":"53 3","pages":"176-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[The rise and fall of the leprosy clinic in Ru Gao in the North of Jiangsu in the period of the Republic of China].\",\"authors\":\"C Y Xu, W Peng\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20211028-00123\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The North of Jiangsu was a traditional area for leprosy in Chinese history. In the period of the Republic of China, one of the largest leprosy clinics in China was established in Ru Gao (Jugao) with the help of Chinese and foreign charitable organizations, the Chinese central government and some squires. It was the only large clinic for leprosy in the North of Jiangsu. It was officially opened in 1924, attached to the Presbyterian Church hospital, and was closed in 1927 after the breakout of the civil war. It reopened in May 1933, hosted by a leprologist, Lee S. Huizenga. Ru Gao (Jugao) leprosy clinic treated around 1,000 lepers in the North of Jiangsu with medicines and language communication. The establishment of the leprosy clinic made a historical contribution in terms of preventing leprosy from spreading to Shanghai. It closed in the spring of 1938 because of the invasion of the Japanese military.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35995,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华医史杂志\",\"volume\":\"53 3\",\"pages\":\"176-182\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华医史杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1090\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20211028-00123\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华医史杂志","FirstCategoryId":"1090","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20211028-00123","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
苏北是中国历史上传统的麻疯病区。民国时期,在中外慈善组织、中央政府和一些乡绅的帮助下,在如皋建立了中国最大的麻风诊所之一。这是苏北地区唯一一家大型麻风病诊所。它于1924年正式开放,附属于长老会医院,并于1927年内战爆发后关闭。1933年5月,由麻风病专家李·s·惠曾加(Lee S. Huizenga)主持,重新开放。如高麻风诊所通过药物和语言交流治疗了苏北约1000名麻风患者。麻风病诊所的建立为防止麻风病向上海传播做出了历史性的贡献。由于日本军队的入侵,它于1938年春天关闭。
[The rise and fall of the leprosy clinic in Ru Gao in the North of Jiangsu in the period of the Republic of China].
The North of Jiangsu was a traditional area for leprosy in Chinese history. In the period of the Republic of China, one of the largest leprosy clinics in China was established in Ru Gao (Jugao) with the help of Chinese and foreign charitable organizations, the Chinese central government and some squires. It was the only large clinic for leprosy in the North of Jiangsu. It was officially opened in 1924, attached to the Presbyterian Church hospital, and was closed in 1927 after the breakout of the civil war. It reopened in May 1933, hosted by a leprologist, Lee S. Huizenga. Ru Gao (Jugao) leprosy clinic treated around 1,000 lepers in the North of Jiangsu with medicines and language communication. The establishment of the leprosy clinic made a historical contribution in terms of preventing leprosy from spreading to Shanghai. It closed in the spring of 1938 because of the invasion of the Japanese military.
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Medical History is the only professional academic journal on medical history in the country. The first publication was named "Journal of Medical History" and was designated as a quarterly publication. In 2009, it was changed from quarterly to bimonthly.
The Chinese Journal of Medical History has columns such as special articles, reviews, expert talks, medical history treatises, literature research, forums and debates, historical accounts, figures, short essays, graduate forums, lectures, historical materials, medical history, and book reviews.
Chinese Journal of Medical History has been included in the US Medline online database.