在美国 COVID-19 紧急情况应对期间实施美国疾病控制和预防中心的 "放心接种 "框架。

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Health Promotion Practice Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-31 DOI:10.1177/15248399231188106
Kathleen Holmes, Margaret Gutierrez-Nkomo, John Donovan, Brian J Manns, Stephanie Griswold, Regina Edwards, Stephen A Flores, Amy Parker Fiebelkorn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020 年 12 月,在美国发现首例经实验室确诊的 COVID-19 病例 11 个月后,美国食品和药物管理局授权紧急使用两种 COVID-19 疫苗。为了让公众为大规模疫苗接种活动做好准备并建立对 COVID-19 疫苗的信心,美国疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 资助了 200 多个合作伙伴并制定了一个全国性的 "放心接种 (VwC) COVID-19 疫苗 "框架,以支持美国人做出接种疫苗的决定。大流行病的性质不断变化,不同人群对疫苗的信心也大相径庭,这给实现普遍的高疫苗接种覆盖率带来了许多独特的复杂性和挑战。在此,我们介绍了 23 个专业健康协会和国家合作伙伴组织如何在 2021 年 2 月至 2022 年 3 月期间,将疾控中心的 VwC COVID-19 框架付诸实施,并将其作为建立疫苗信心的唯一重点。开始时疫苗需求量很大,但随着时间的推移需求量逐渐减小。了解合作伙伴如何部署和调整他们的活动以应对不断变化的大流行形势,是了解如何利用这一新战略以及如何在未来 COVID-19 病例激增和其他常规免疫工作中实施这一新战略的重要第一步。展望未来,应优先考虑对合作伙伴的活动进行评估,以吸取经验教训并评估 VwC 计划的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Operationalizing the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Vaccinate With Confidence Framework During the COVID-19 Emergency Response in the United States.

In December 2020, 11 months after identifying the first laboratory-confirmed case of COVID-19 in the United States, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized emergency use of two COVID-19 vaccines. To prepare the public for a large-scale vaccination campaign and build confidence in COVID-19 vaccines, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) funded more than 200 partners and developed a national Vaccinate with Confidence (VwC) COVID-19 framework to support Americans in their decision to get vaccinated. The evolving nature of the pandemic and highly variable confidence in vaccines across populations has resulted in many unique complexities and challenges to reaching universally high vaccination coverage. Here, we describe how 23 professional health associations and national partner organizations, focused solely on building vaccine confidence, operationalized CDC's VwC COVID-19 framework from February 2021 to March 2022. Capturing how partners deployed and adapted their activities to meet a shifting pandemic landscape, which began with high demand for vaccines that waned over time, is an important first step to understanding how this new strategy was utilized and could be implemented for future surges in COVID-19 cases and other routine immunization efforts. Going forward, evaluation of partner activities should be prioritized to capture learnings and assess VwC program effectiveness.

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来源期刊
Health Promotion Practice
Health Promotion Practice PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
126
期刊介绍: Health Promotion Practice (HPP) publishes authoritative articles devoted to the practical application of health promotion and education. It publishes information of strategic importance to a broad base of professionals engaged in the practice of developing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and disease prevention programs. The journal"s editorial board is committed to focusing on the applications of health promotion and public health education interventions, programs and best practice strategies in various settings, including but not limited to, community, health care, worksite, educational, and international settings. Additionally, the journal focuses on the development and application of public policy conducive to the promotion of health and prevention of disease.
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