Ozan Kayar, Fevziye Toros, Gülen Güler Aksu, Aynur Özge
{"title":"内化问题对发作性偏头痛青少年头痛特征和疼痛应对策略的影响。","authors":"Ozan Kayar, Fevziye Toros, Gülen Güler Aksu, Aynur Özge","doi":"10.14744/agri.2022.75233","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study is to investigate the correlational processes and possible mediation mechanisms between internalizing problems and significant indicators of headache (pain frequency, duration, and intensity) and pain coping strategies among adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study sample included 143 adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine in compliance with the diagnostic criteria specified in ICHD-3. In collecting data, Sociodemographic Information Form, Headache Questionnaire Form, Pain Coping Questionnaire, Children's Depression Questionnaire, and Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Disorders: Child Form were used. Statistical analyses of the study were carried out using the 'SPSS for Windows Package Program.'</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings of the study indicate that adolescents suffer from a higher headache frequency per month in parallel with higher levels of depression (r=0.28, p<0.05), total anxiety (r=0.19, p<0.05), panic disorder/somatic symptoms (r=0.22, p<0.05), and school avoidance (r=0.21, p<0.05). In addition, the higher the levels of internalizing problems among adolescents are, the more common is the use of coping strategies that give rise to feelings of helplessness in the face of pain (r=0.27, p<0.01). On the other hand, the study findings concerning mediation mechanisms show that the level of depression is a full mediator in correlations between the levels of panic disorders/somatic symptoms and school avoidance and both monthly headache frequency and use of coping strategies that give rise to feelings of helplessness in the face of pain among adolescents.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of the study also offer an insight into the age-related phenotypic variation and chronicity of migraine.</p>","PeriodicalId":45603,"journal":{"name":"Agri-The Journal of the Turkish Society of Algology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The role of internalizing problems on headache characteristics and pain coping strategies among adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine.\",\"authors\":\"Ozan Kayar, Fevziye Toros, Gülen Güler Aksu, Aynur Özge\",\"doi\":\"10.14744/agri.2022.75233\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study is to investigate the correlational processes and possible mediation mechanisms between internalizing problems and significant indicators of headache (pain frequency, duration, and intensity) and pain coping strategies among adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study sample included 143 adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine in compliance with the diagnostic criteria specified in ICHD-3. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究旨在探讨青少年发作性偏头痛患者的内化问题与头痛重要指标(疼痛频率、持续时间和强度)和疼痛应对策略之间的相关过程和可能的中介机制。方法:研究样本包括143名符合ICHD-3诊断标准诊断为发作性偏头痛的青少年。数据收集采用社会人口统计信息表、头痛问卷、疼痛应对问卷、儿童抑郁问卷和儿童焦虑相关障碍筛查表。本研究采用SPSS for Windows软件包程序进行统计分析。结果:研究结果表明,青少年每月头痛的频率更高,抑郁的程度也更高(r=0.28, p)。结论:研究结果还为偏头痛的年龄相关表型变异和慢性性提供了新的见解。
The role of internalizing problems on headache characteristics and pain coping strategies among adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine.
Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the correlational processes and possible mediation mechanisms between internalizing problems and significant indicators of headache (pain frequency, duration, and intensity) and pain coping strategies among adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine.
Methods: The study sample included 143 adolescents diagnosed with episodic migraine in compliance with the diagnostic criteria specified in ICHD-3. In collecting data, Sociodemographic Information Form, Headache Questionnaire Form, Pain Coping Questionnaire, Children's Depression Questionnaire, and Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Disorders: Child Form were used. Statistical analyses of the study were carried out using the 'SPSS for Windows Package Program.'
Results: The findings of the study indicate that adolescents suffer from a higher headache frequency per month in parallel with higher levels of depression (r=0.28, p<0.05), total anxiety (r=0.19, p<0.05), panic disorder/somatic symptoms (r=0.22, p<0.05), and school avoidance (r=0.21, p<0.05). In addition, the higher the levels of internalizing problems among adolescents are, the more common is the use of coping strategies that give rise to feelings of helplessness in the face of pain (r=0.27, p<0.01). On the other hand, the study findings concerning mediation mechanisms show that the level of depression is a full mediator in correlations between the levels of panic disorders/somatic symptoms and school avoidance and both monthly headache frequency and use of coping strategies that give rise to feelings of helplessness in the face of pain among adolescents.
Conclusion: The results of the study also offer an insight into the age-related phenotypic variation and chronicity of migraine.