{"title":"晶体中局域模式的最新研究","authors":"M.J.L. Sangster","doi":"10.1002/bbpc.199700029","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Some recent simulations of localized vibrational modes associated with substitutional impurities in crystals are discussed. Most of the examples are for impurities in III–V semiconductors and alkali halides, cases for which improvements in measurement and sample preparation techniques have generated new exacting tests for theoretical models. The displacements of atoms in the modes are revealed by the fine structure from isotopes of both the impurity and the host crystal atoms. Available schemes for modelling these dynamical properties of defects are reviewed.</p>","PeriodicalId":100156,"journal":{"name":"Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie","volume":"101 9","pages":"1222-1228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bbpc.199700029","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Recent Studies of Localized Modes in Crystals\",\"authors\":\"M.J.L. Sangster\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/bbpc.199700029\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Some recent simulations of localized vibrational modes associated with substitutional impurities in crystals are discussed. Most of the examples are for impurities in III–V semiconductors and alkali halides, cases for which improvements in measurement and sample preparation techniques have generated new exacting tests for theoretical models. The displacements of atoms in the modes are revealed by the fine structure from isotopes of both the impurity and the host crystal atoms. Available schemes for modelling these dynamical properties of defects are reviewed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100156,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie\",\"volume\":\"101 9\",\"pages\":\"1222-1228\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-03-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/bbpc.199700029\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bbpc.199700029\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bbpc.199700029","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Some recent simulations of localized vibrational modes associated with substitutional impurities in crystals are discussed. Most of the examples are for impurities in III–V semiconductors and alkali halides, cases for which improvements in measurement and sample preparation techniques have generated new exacting tests for theoretical models. The displacements of atoms in the modes are revealed by the fine structure from isotopes of both the impurity and the host crystal atoms. Available schemes for modelling these dynamical properties of defects are reviewed.
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