居住在欧洲的外国出生和本土出生的老年人的公民参与:基于share的分析。

IF 3.7 2区 社会学 Q1 GERONTOLOGY
Rodrigo Serrat, Fredrica Nyqvist, Sandra Torres, Sarah Dury, Marina Näsman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公民参与是参与式民主的基石之一,也是防止老年社会排斥的根本。尽管晚年的公民参与受到了相当大的关注,但对老年移民公民参与的研究却很缺乏。因此,本研究旨在研究欧洲外国出生和本地出生的老年人在正式志愿服务和参与政治组织方面的公民参与的潜在预测因素。本文将关注社会结构资源和社会资本如何与公民参与相关联,以及这些关联在外国出生的人和本土出生的人之间是否存在差异。欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查第7轮数据[n = 74,150;其中5710人为外国出生],用于多变量logistic回归分析。结果表明,社会结构和社会资本变量与志愿服务和参与政治组织呈正相关,无论是在本土出生的老年人还是在外国出生的老年人。该研究还表明,出生地(欧洲vs.欧洲以外)和移民年龄在预测外国出生的老年人的公民参与方面发挥着作用,因此,在研究老年移民的公民参与时,这些特征值得考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Civic engagement among foreign-born and native-born older adults living in Europe: a SHARE-based analysis.

Civic engagement is one of the cornerstones of participatory democracy and fundamental to preventing old-age social exclusion. Even though civic engagement late-in-life has received considerable attention, there is a lacuna of research on older migrants' civic engagement. This study aims therefore to examine potential predictors of civic engagement in terms of formal volunteering and participation in political organisations among foreign-born and native-born older adults in Europe. Attention is hereby given to how socio-structural resources and social capital are associated with civic engagement, and whether these associations differ between foreign-born and native-born. Data from wave 7 of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe [n = 74,150; 5710 of them are foreign-born] were used in multivariable logistic regression analyses. Results show that socio-structural and social capital variables are positively associated with volunteering and participation in political organisations, both in native-born and foreign-born older adults. The study also suggests that place of birth (in Europe vs. outside Europe) and age-upon-migration play a role in predicting civic engagement among foreign-born older adults, and are therefore features worth considering when studying older migrants' civic engagement.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
7.90%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Ageing: Social, Behavioural and Health Perspectives is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to the understanding of ageing in European societies and the world over. EJA publishes original articles on the social, behavioral and population health aspects of ageing and encourages an integrated approach between these aspects. Emphasis is put on publishing empirical research (including meta-analyses), but conceptual papers (including narrative reviews) and methodological contributions will also be considered. EJA welcomes expert opinions on critical issues in ageing. By stimulating communication between researchers and those using research findings, it aims to contribute to the formulation of better policies and the development of better practice in serving older adults. To further specify, with the term ''social'' is meant the full scope of social science of ageing related research from the micro to the macro level of analysis. With the term ''behavioural'' the full scope of psychological ageing research including life span approaches based on a range of age groups from young to old is envisaged. The term ''population health-related'' denotes social-epidemiological and public health oriented research including research on functional health in the widest possible sense.
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