全垂体功能低下患者严重黄疸1例。

Jennifer Wiese, Abdel Wahap El Ghezewi, Mujtaba Mohamed, Tejas Joshi, Wesam Frandah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高胆红素血症和转氨炎很少与内分泌功能紊乱有关。它主要表现为胆汁淤积型肝损伤。本文报告一名25岁女性患者,既往有垂体异位所致先天性垂体功能低下病史,其血清直接胆红素水平为9.9 mg/dL,谷草转氨酶(AST)/谷丙转氨酶(ALT)为60/47 U/L。慢性肝病影像学检查及肝活检检查均正常。她被发现有中枢性甲状腺功能减退和低皮质醇水平。患者开始静脉注射左甲状腺素75µg /天,静脉注射氢化可的松10-5 mg AM/PM。出院时口服左甲状腺素88µg / d,氢化可的松10 mg / d, 2次/ d。1个月后随访,肝功能检查完全正常。总之,由先天性垂体功能低下引起的高胆红素血症可发生在成人身上。对潜在内分泌紊乱作为高胆红素血症和肝细胞炎症的原因的延迟认识可导致由于长期胆汁淤积而导致终末期肝损伤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A Rare Case of Severe Jaundice in a Panhypopituitarism Patient.

A Rare Case of Severe Jaundice in a Panhypopituitarism Patient.

A Rare Case of Severe Jaundice in a Panhypopituitarism Patient.

A Rare Case of Severe Jaundice in a Panhypopituitarism Patient.

Hyperbilirubinemia and transaminitis are rarely associated with a disorder of endocrine function. It mostly manifests as a cholestatic pattern of liver injury. Herein, a 25-year-old female patient with a past medical history of congenital hypopituitarism due to pituitary ectopia presented with serum direct bilirubin level of 9.9 mg/dL and aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) of 60/47 U/L. All tests for chronic liver disease imaging and liver biopsy were normal. She was found to have central hypothyroidism and low cortisol level. She was started on intravenous (IV) levothyroxine 75 µg daily and IV hydrocortisone 10-5 mg AM/PM. She was discharged on oral levothyroxine 88 µg daily and hydrocortisone orally 10 mg twice daily. Follow-up labs 1 month later showed completely normal liver function test. In conclusion, hyperbilirubinemia due to congenital hypopituitarism can occur in adults. Delayed recognition of underlying endocrine disorder as a cause of hyperbilirubinemia and hepatocellular inflammation can result in end-stage liver damage due to prolonged cholestasis.

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