火器伤害预防的挑战、成功与未来。

IF 4.8 2区医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

Milbank Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1111/1468-0009.12621

Jessica S Roche, Patrick M Carter, April M Zeoli, Rebecca M Cunningham, Marc A Zimmerman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

政策要点在美国，枪支伤害是导致死亡的主要原因之一，其死亡率在过去十年（2010-2020 年）中增长了 34.9%。通过多方面的循证方法，枪支伤害是可以预防的。回顾过去在枪支伤害预防领域所面临的挑战和取得的成功，可以突出该领域所需的未来发展方向。为推动该领域的发展，需要充足的资金、严格而全面的数据可用性和获取途径、更多不同的、受过科学训练的研究人员和从业人员、强有力的循证计划和政策实施，以及减少科学的污名化、两极化和政治化。

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Challenges, Successes, and the Future of Firearm Injury Prevention.

Policy Points Firearm injury is a leading cause of death in the United States, with fatality rates increasing 34.9% over the past decade (2010-2020). Firearm injury is preventable through multifaceted evidence-based approaches. Reviewing past challenges and successes in the field of firearm injury prevention can highlight the future directions needed in the field. Adequate funding, rigorous and comprehensive data availability and access, larger pools of diverse and scientifically trained researchers and practitioners, robust evidence-based programming and policy implementation, and a reduction in stigma, polarization, and politicization of the science are all needed to move the field forward.

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来源期刊

Milbank Quarterly 医学-卫生保健

CiteScore

9.60

自引率

3.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Milbank Quarterly is devoted to scholarly analysis of significant issues in health and health care policy. It presents original research, policy analysis, and commentary from academics, clinicians, and policymakers. The in-depth, multidisciplinary approach of the journal permits contributors to explore fully the social origins of health in our society and to examine in detail the implications of different health policies. Topics addressed in The Milbank Quarterly include the impact of social factors on health, prevention, allocation of health care resources, legal and ethical issues in health policy, health and health care administration, and the organization and financing of health care.