自述 COVID-19 大流行病对美国空军网络人员心理健康的影响。

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Military Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 Epub Date: 2023-05-11 DOI:10.1080/08995605.2023.2209491
Tanya M Goodman, Rachael N Martinez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 COVID19 大流行期间,美国空军网络人员的工作场所、健身习惯和个人生活都发生了变化。适应 COVID-19 的相关要求很可能会增加军人及其家属本已紧张的工作压力,这可能会对情绪、社交和身体健康产生巨大影响。因此,评估网络人员因 COVID-19 大流行而产生的变化所带来的心理健康结果和自我感觉影响非常重要。我们对 1488 名网络人员进行了在线职业健康评估,其中包括人口统计学、职业倦怠、心理困扰和工作角色压力的标准化测量、健康行为以及对 COVID-19 大流行影响的感知。通过对 "COVID-19 大流行病对您个人有何影响?"进行定性编码,共创建了 32 个负面主题和 13 个正面主题。在创建的主题中,966 人(68.5%)报告了至少一个负面影响,440 人(31.2%)报告了至少一个正面影响。报告最多的负面影响是有限的面对面交流和个人活动的丧失。负面影响与负面心理健康结果(如心理困扰、疲惫、愤世嫉俗)和工作角色压力有关。为应对另一次大流行病提出了以行动为导向的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The self-reported impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on psychological health of U.S. Air Force cyber personnel.

U.S. Air Force cyber personnel were faced with changes in their workplace, fitness routines, and personal lives during the COVID19 pandemic. Adjusting to COVID-19-related requirements likely increased the stress of already stressful jobs for military members and their families, which could have resounding impacts on emotional, social, and physical well-being. Therefore, it is important to evaluate psychological health outcomes and self-perceived impacts of the changes presented to cyber personnel because of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online occupational health assessment that included demographics, standardized measures of burnout, psychological distress, and work role strain; health behaviors; and perceived impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic was administered to 1488 cyber personnel. Thirty-two negative themes and 13 positive themes were created from qualitative coding for "How has the COVID-19 pandemic impacted you as an individual?" Of the themes created, 966 (68.5%) reported at least one negative impact and 440 (31.2%) reported at least one positive impact. Top-reported negative impacts were limited face-to-face interactions and loss of personal activities. Negative impacts were associated with negative psychological health outcomes (e.g., psychological distress, exhaustion, cynicism) and work role strain. Action-oriented recommendations are given in the event of another pandemic.

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来源期刊
Military Psychology
Military Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
18.20%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Military Psychology is the quarterly journal of Division 19 (Society for Military Psychology) of the American Psychological Association. The journal seeks to facilitate the scientific development of military psychology by encouraging communication between researchers and practitioners. The domain of military psychology is the conduct of research or practice of psychological principles within a military environment. The journal publishes behavioral science research articles having military applications in the areas of clinical and health psychology, training and human factors, manpower and personnel, social and organizational systems, and testing and measurement.
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