美国用药过量危机的未来:挑战与机遇。

IF 4.8 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Milbank Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-22 DOI:10.1111/1468-0009.12602
Magdalena Cerdá, Noa Krawczyk, Katherine Keyes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

政策要点 在美国,死于用药过量的人数创下了历史新高。协调一致的行动已经取得了一些成功,包括减少了不适当的阿片类药物处方,增加了阿片类药物使用障碍治疗和减少伤害工作的可用性,但持续存在的挑战包括将使用毒品定为犯罪,以及在扩大治疗和减少伤害服务方面存在监管和污名化障碍。当务之急是采取行动,包括投资于循证和富有同情心的政策和计划,以解决阿片类药物需求的来源,使吸毒和吸毒用具合法化,颁布政策使阿片类药物使用障碍的药物治疗更容易获得,以及促进药物检查和安全药物供应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Future of the United States Overdose Crisis: Challenges and Opportunities.

Policy Points People are dying at record numbers from overdose in the United States. Concerted action has led to a number of successes, including reduced inappropriate opioid prescribing and increased availability of opioid use disorder treatment and harm-reduction efforts, yet ongoing challenges include criminalization of drug use and regulatory and stigma barriers to expansion of treatment and harm-reduction services. Priorities for action include investing in evidence-based and compassionate policies and programs that address sources of opioid demand, decriminalizing drug use and drug paraphernalia, enacting policies to make medication for opioid use disorder more accessible, and promoting drug checking and safe drug supply.

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来源期刊
Milbank Quarterly
Milbank Quarterly 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Milbank Quarterly is devoted to scholarly analysis of significant issues in health and health care policy. It presents original research, policy analysis, and commentary from academics, clinicians, and policymakers. The in-depth, multidisciplinary approach of the journal permits contributors to explore fully the social origins of health in our society and to examine in detail the implications of different health policies. Topics addressed in The Milbank Quarterly include the impact of social factors on health, prevention, allocation of health care resources, legal and ethical issues in health policy, health and health care administration, and the organization and financing of health care.
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