媒体与政策的交集:一个案例研究。

IF 2.1 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Diana J Mason, David Keepnews
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从2008年10月到2010年,记者Charles Ornstein和Tracey Weber为《洛杉矶时报》和ProPublica撰写了一系列关于加州注册护士委员会(BRN)表现的调查报告,发现对注册护士职业不当行为的投诉,包括对患者的性侵犯、药物滥用和导致患者死亡的重复用药错误,平均需要3.5年的时间才能采取行动。2009年6月,州长阿诺德·施瓦辛格宣布解雇BRN成员。该公司首席执行官随后不久辞职。本案例研究分析了对九名参与者的采访,其中包括2009年BRN的公众和护士成员的记者和个人。出现了四个主题:(1)公众利益与护理利益之间存在紧张关系;(2)对政府和组织文化的政治天真会导致针对机构的行动个人化;(3)组织文化可以强化宿命论意识;(4)当一个人成为调查性新闻报道的焦点时,媒体在自由社会中的作用和使用可能会变得模糊。寻求在公共部门工作的护士必须立足于复杂的政府力量的政治现实,这可能看起来不合逻辑或冒犯个人。媒体,特别是新闻媒体,是影响这些力量的有力工具。护士应采用战略性的方法来使用媒体,以提高他们作为公众利益倡导者的声音。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Intersection of Media and Policy: A Case Study.

From October 2008 through 2010, journalists Charles Ornstein and Tracey Weber produced for the Los Angeles Times and ProPublica a series of investigative reports on the performance of the California Board of Registered Nursing (BRN), finding that it took an average of 3.5 years to act on complaints of professional misconduct by registered nurses, including sexual assault of patients, substance use, and repeat medication errors that resulted in patients dying. In June 2009, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced that he was firing members of the BRN. Its executive officer resigned shortly thereafter. This case study analyzes interviews with nine participants, including the journalists and individuals who were public and nurse members of the BRN in 2009. Four themes emerged: (1) There is a tension between what are perceived to be the public's interests versus nursing's interests; (2) Political naiveté about government and organizational culture can lead to the personalization of actions directed at institutions; (3) A sense of fatalism may be reinforced by organizational culture; and (4) The role and use of media in a free society may be obscured when one is the focus of investigative journalism. Nurses who seek to operate in the public sector must be grounded in the political realities of complex governmental forces that may appear to be illogical or personally offensive. Media, particularly news media, is a powerful tool for influencing these forces. Nurses should employ strategic approaches to the use of media in order to advance their voices as advocates for the public's interests.

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来源期刊
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice
Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice Nursing-Leadership and Management
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Policy, Politics & Nursing Practice is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal that explores the multiple relationships between nursing and health policy. It serves as a major source of data-based study, policy analysis and discussion on timely, relevant policy issues for nurses in a broad variety of roles and settings, and for others outside of nursing who are interested in nursing-related policy issues.
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