Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller
{"title":"[精神疾病患者的无家可归——以一个发展中的德国城市为例]。","authors":"Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller","doi":"10.1055/a-2088-4181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"436-439"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Homelessness Among People with Mental Illness - Using the Example of a Growing German City].\",\"authors\":\"Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-2088-4181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20711,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Psychiatrische Praxis\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"436-439\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Psychiatrische Praxis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2088-4181\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/7/10 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychiatrische Praxis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2088-4181","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/7/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究以德国一个发展中的城市为例，调查了精神疾病患者无家可归的发展情况。方法:8个社会心理社区中心估计了他们的客户中有多少人在2008年至2019年的前一年无家可归。建立了随机效应负二项回归模型，探讨了流浪人口随时间的变化。结果:2008 - 2019年，社会心理社区中心无家可归者、精神病患者人数显著增加(IRR=1.26;95 - ci = 1.16 - -1.36;结论:在过去几年中，被调查地区精神病患者的无家可归问题有所恶化。必须评估现有的支助服务，扩大以社区为基础的支助服务。
[Homelessness Among People with Mental Illness - Using the Example of a Growing German City].
Objective: The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.
Methods: Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.
Results: The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.
Conclusion: The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
