Milan Milinkov, Nikola Vučinić, Mirko Obradović, Nikola Vukosav, Milan Tošić, Bojana Krstonošić
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:这项研究的目的是计算尺骨最重要的参数并确定其性别。对喙突关节面类型进行分类,并确定其在塞尔维亚人口中的代表性。确定截骨术的理想位置:研究包括 69 块骨头。使用数字秤和尺骨照片确定性别。测量骨骼重量、最大长度和生理长度。根据轮廓图像确定截骨的理想位置(裸露区域在其后壁上的投影):结果:与性别有关,45(65.21%)块骨骼属于男性,24(34.79%)块骨骼属于女性。38块(55%)尺骨存在 I 型裸露区,20 块(29%)尺骨存在 II 型裸露区,而 11 块(16%)尺骨存在 III 型裸露区。截骨的理想位置平均值为 23.02 毫米。男性尺骨的理想位置为 23.22 毫米,女性尺骨的理想位置为 22.59 毫米:结论:在塞尔维亚人群中,裸露区域的I型是最常见的喙突关节面类型。截骨理想位置的平均值为23.02毫米。我们认为应该为裸露区确定一个统一的名称。
[Morphology of ulnar trochlear notch and defining ideal position for olecranon osteotomy].
Aim: The aim of the study was to calculate the most important parameters of ulna and to determine its gender. Classifying trochlear notch joint surface types and to establish their representation in Serbian population. To determine the ideal position for olecranon osteotomy.
Material and methods: The study included 69 bones. Gender determination was performed using digital scale and photographs of the ulna. The bones weight, maximum and physiological length were measured. The place for the ideal position of olecranon osteotomy (projection of the bare area on its posterior wall) was determined on profile images.
Results: Gender related, 45 (65.21%) bones belonged to males, 24 (34.79%) ulnas belonged to females. Type I of the bare area was present in 38 (55%) ulnas, type II in 20 (29%), whereas type III was present in 11 (16%) bones. The average value for the ideal position of olecranon osteotomy was 23.02 mm. In males' ulnas, it was 23.22 mm, in females, it was 22.59 mm.
Conclusion: Type I of the bare area is the most common type of trochlear notch joint surface in Serbian population. The average value for the ideal position of olecranon osteotomy was 23.02 mm. We believe that a uniform name for the bare area should be established.
期刊介绍:
Cirugía y Cirujanoses exponente del desarrollo académico, científico, médico, quirúrgico y tecnológico en materia de salud en México y en el ámbito internacional. Es una revista bimestral, open access, revisada por pares, que publica en español y en inglés (traducido sin coste para los autores) artículos científicos originales, casos clínicos, artículos de revisión de interés general y cartas al editor. Los artículos se seleccionan y publican siguiendo un riguroso análisis, de acuerdo con los estándares internacionalmente aceptados. Sus espacios están abiertos a los académicos, así como a todo miembro de la comunidad médica que manifieste interés por utilizar este foro para publicar sus trabajos.