继发于脑室腹腔分流迁移的阴囊脑脊液漏。

Gregory Topp, Pouya Entezami, Shashikanth Ambati, Benjamin Szewczyk, Matthew A Adamo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

脑室-腹膜(VP)分流是一种常见的神经外科手术,用于治疗脑积水。尽管它们很有效,但许多分流管都失败了,需要修改。最常见的导致分流失败的原因包括梗阻、感染、迁移和穿孔。腹膜外移位需要紧急关注。我们提出一个迁移到阴囊的情况下,一个独特的并发症,可能会出现在年轻患者由于阴道未闭的存在。在此,我们讨论一例16个月大的男性患者,在间接疝修复后出现脑脊液(CSF)从他的阴囊引流。该病例提醒医生注意副静脉分流并发症的后遗症,特别是腹腔外移位,并使人们认识到可能增加这种风险的潜在因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage from Scrotum Secondary to Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Migration.

Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage from Scrotum Secondary to Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Migration.

Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts are a common neurosurgical procedure used to treat hydrocephalus. Despite their efficacy, many shunts fail and require revisions. The most common causes of shunt failure include obstruction, infection, migration, and perforation. Extraperitoneal migrations require urgent attention. We present a case of migration to the scrotum, a unique complication that may be present in young patients due to the presence of a patent processus vaginalis. Here, we discuss a case of a 16-month-old male patient with a VP shunt presenting with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage from his scrotum after an indirect hernia repair. This case represents an important reminder for physicians about the sequelae associated with VP shunt complications, particularly extraperitoneal migration, and brings awareness to the underlying factors that may increase this risk.

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