{"title":"大剂量苯妥英毒性,同时服用抗坏血酸。","authors":"Michael J Schuh, Kevin Mustain, Sheena Crosby","doi":"10.24926/iip.v13i4.5122","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High dose ascorbic acid may increase risk of phenytoin toxicity. This case report demonstrates high phenytoin levels resulting in adverse drug reactions subsequent to dosing concomitantly with high dose vitamin C, or ascorbic acid (AA), as a precaution against acquiring corona virus (COVID) infection. This patient suffered from a major seizure when he ran out of his phenytoin prescription. Subsequent initiation of phenytoin and later addition of high dose AA resulted in truncal ataxia and falls with bilateral wrist and finger extension weakness. Phenytoin and AA were discontinued, and the patient returned to baseline on a new medication regimen of lacosamide and gabapentin without any other major seizures one year later.</p>","PeriodicalId":13646,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Pharmacy","volume":"13 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10256283/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Phenytoin Toxicity with High Dose, Concomitant Ascorbic Acid Dosing.\",\"authors\":\"Michael J Schuh, Kevin Mustain, Sheena Crosby\",\"doi\":\"10.24926/iip.v13i4.5122\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>High dose ascorbic acid may increase risk of phenytoin toxicity. This case report demonstrates high phenytoin levels resulting in adverse drug reactions subsequent to dosing concomitantly with high dose vitamin C, or ascorbic acid (AA), as a precaution against acquiring corona virus (COVID) infection. This patient suffered from a major seizure when he ran out of his phenytoin prescription. Subsequent initiation of phenytoin and later addition of high dose AA resulted in truncal ataxia and falls with bilateral wrist and finger extension weakness. Phenytoin and AA were discontinued, and the patient returned to baseline on a new medication regimen of lacosamide and gabapentin without any other major seizures one year later.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13646,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Innovations in Pharmacy\",\"volume\":\"13 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10256283/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Innovations in Pharmacy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24926/iip.v13i4.5122\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Innovations in Pharmacy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24926/iip.v13i4.5122","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Phenytoin Toxicity with High Dose, Concomitant Ascorbic Acid Dosing.
High dose ascorbic acid may increase risk of phenytoin toxicity. This case report demonstrates high phenytoin levels resulting in adverse drug reactions subsequent to dosing concomitantly with high dose vitamin C, or ascorbic acid (AA), as a precaution against acquiring corona virus (COVID) infection. This patient suffered from a major seizure when he ran out of his phenytoin prescription. Subsequent initiation of phenytoin and later addition of high dose AA resulted in truncal ataxia and falls with bilateral wrist and finger extension weakness. Phenytoin and AA were discontinued, and the patient returned to baseline on a new medication regimen of lacosamide and gabapentin without any other major seizures one year later.