荷兰七个不同职业的医疗保健专业人员对儿童肥胖患者的体重偏见态度。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Bibian van der Voorn, Roxanna Camfferman, Jacob C Seidell, Rebecca M Puhl, Jutka Halberstadt
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引用次数: 7

摘要

对于荷兰医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)在治疗儿童和青少年肥胖时普遍存在的负面体重偏见态度以及是否存在跨学科差异,人们知之甚少。因此,我们要求荷兰治疗小儿肥胖患者的医护人员完成一份关于他们体重偏见态度的22项自我报告问卷。共有来自7个不同学科的555名医护人员参与了调查:41名全科医生(gp)、40名儿科医生、132名青年保健医生、223名青年保健护士、40名物理治疗师、40名营养师和39名精神卫生专业人员。所有学科的医务人员都报告说,他们之间存在负面的体重偏见态度。儿科医生和全科医生在消极的体重偏见态度上得分最高,包括在治疗肥胖儿童时感到沮丧,在治疗肥胖儿童时缺乏信心和准备。营养师的负面体重偏见态度得分最低。所有小组的参与者都感觉到他们的同事对肥胖儿童表现出的体重偏见。这些发现与其他国家的成人医务人员报告的结果相当。发现了跨学科差异,并强调需要对影响儿科HCPs显式体重偏倚的因素进行更多研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Weight-biased attitudes about pediatric patients with obesity in Dutch healthcare professionals from seven different professions.

Weight-biased attitudes about pediatric patients with obesity in Dutch healthcare professionals from seven different professions.

Little is known about the prevalence of negative weight-biased attitudes among Dutch healthcare professionals (HCPs) when treating children and adolescents with obesity and whether interdisciplinary differences are present. Accordingly, we asked Dutch HCPs that treat pediatric patients with obesity to complete a validated 22-item self-report questionnaire about their weight-biased attitudes. In total, 555 HCPs participated from seven different disciplines: 41 general practitioners (GPs), 40 pediatricians, 132 youth healthcare physicians, 223 youth healthcare nurses, 40 physiotherapists, 40 dieticians, and 39 mental health professionals. HCPs from all disciplines reported to experience negative weight-biased attitudes among themselves. Pediatricians and GPs scored highest on negative weight-biased attitudes, including frustrations in treating children with obesity, and feeling less confident and prepared to treat children with obesity. Dieticians scored the least negative weight-biased attitudes. Participants from all groups perceived weight bias expressed by their colleagues, toward children with obesity. These findings are comparable to results reported by adult HCPs from other countries. Interdisciplinary differences were found and underscore the need for more research on contributing factors that impact explicit weight bias among pediatric HCPs.

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来源期刊
Journal of Child Health Care
Journal of Child Health Care NURSING-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Child Health Care is a broad ranging, international, professionally-oriented, interdisciplinary and peer reviewed journal. It focuses on issues related to the health and health care of neonates, children, young people and their families, including areas such as illness, disability, complex needs, well-being, quality of life and mental health care in a diverse range of settings. The Journal of Child Health Care publishes original theoretical, empirical and review papers which have application to a wide variety of disciplines.
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