单性/双性:简明历史》。

IF 2.4 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Journal of Homosexuality Pub Date : 2024-07-02 Epub Date: 2023-06-05 DOI:10.1080/00918369.2023.2218957
Diederik F Janssen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单性恋和双性恋(分别对一种和一种以上的性别/性的吸引)是历史的建构,情色吸引的单模式(如基于性别/性)和多模式概念也是历史的建构。我将简要概述欧洲大陆出现的单性吸引和多性吸引之间的区别。十九世纪从性别排他性的角度对性取向进行概念化,是受社会性厌恶和反感的医学框架的影响。从 19 世纪 80 年代初开始,双性恋被定性为 "性倒错 "的阶段,从 1891 年开始,双性恋与对特定 "类型 "的不分性别的吸引联系在一起。1904 年报告的德国和荷兰调查在普及双性恋兴趣并将其国际化,使其成为一种性学阴谋方面发挥了关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monosexual/Plurisexual: A Concise History.

Monosexuality and bisexuality (attraction to one and more than one gender/sex, respectively) are historical constructs, as are monomodal (e.g., gender/sex-based) and multimodal concepts of erotic attraction. I provide a brief outline of distinctions between single-gender and multi-gender attractions as they emerged in continental Europe. Nineteenth-century conceptualizations of sexual orientation in terms of gender-exclusivity were animated by medical frames for socio-sexual disfavor and aversion. From the early 1880s bisexuality became framed as a stage of "sexual inversion," and, from 1891, associated with notions of gender-independent attraction to particular "types." German and Dutch surveys reported in 1904 were pivotal in popularizing and internationalizing bisexual interest as a sexological intrigue.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: The Journal of Homosexuality is an internationally acclaimed, peer-reviewed publication devoted to publishing a wide variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship to foster a thorough understanding of the complexities, nuances, and the multifaceted aspects of sexuality and gender. The chief aim of the journal is to publish thought-provoking scholarship by researchers, community activists, and scholars who employ a range of research methodologies and who offer a variety of perspectives to continue shaping knowledge production in the arenas of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) studies and queer studies. The Journal of Homosexuality is committed to offering substantive, accessible reading to researchers and general readers alike in the hope of: spurring additional research, offering ideas to integrate into educational programs at schools, colleges & universities, or community-based organizations, and manifesting activism against sexual and gender prejudice (e.g., homophobia, biphobia and transphobia), including the promotion of sexual and gender justice.
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