年龄和体型对身体欣赏和健康相关行为的交互作用。

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Minsun Lee, Hyun-Hwa Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然年龄、体型、身体(不满意)和体重管理行为之间的关系已经有了很好的记录,但很少有研究表明年龄和体型的结合如何与身体欣赏和健康相关的行为意愿有关。本研究的目的是确定年龄、体型的关联,以及它们与韩国女性身体欣赏和健康相关行为意向的相互作用。采用横断面研究设计,方便抽样。通过在线调查问卷,收集了531名年龄在20-77岁的韩国成年女性关于身体欣赏、健康相关行为意向、体型、身高、体重和年龄的完整数据。使用每个变量的平均分,进行了一系列层次回归分析,以确定预测变量对每个标准变量的相对贡献。使用SPSS中的PROCESS宏进一步检查显著交互项。总体而言,与年轻女性相比,年龄较大的韩国女性更有可能拥有积极的身体形象,而且追求健康身体的行为意愿水平较低。这项研究证实,与实际的身体质量指数相比,主观体型在解释女性对身体的感知和行为方面的相对贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Interaction Effects of Age and Body Size on Body Appreciation and Health- Related Behaviors.

The Interaction Effects of Age and Body Size on Body Appreciation and Health- Related Behaviors.

Whilst the associations among age, body size, body (dis)satisfaction, and weight management behavior have been well documented, there is little research on how the combination of age and body size is related to body appreciation and health-related behavioral intentions. The purpose of this study is to identify the associations of age, body size, and their interactions with body appreciation and health-related behavioral intentions among Korean women. A cross-sectional research design was adopted with a convenience sampling method. Using an online survey questionnaire, complete data on body appreciation, health-related behavioral intentions, body size, height, weight, and age were collected from 531 Korean adult women aged 20-77 years. Using average scores for each variable, a series of hierarchical regression analyses were performed to identify the relative contributions of predictor variables on each criterion variable. The significant interaction terms were further examined using the PROCESS macro in SPSS. Overall, older Korean women were found to be more likely to have a positive body image and lower levels of behavioral intentions towards striving for a healthy body than younger women. This study confirmed the relative contribution of subjective body size in explaining women's body-related perceptions and behaviors, as compared to their actual BMI.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Psychological Research
International Journal of Psychological Research PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
22
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Psychological Research (Int.j.psychol.res) is the Faculty of Psychology’s official publication of San Buenaventura University in Medellin, Colombia. Int.j.psychol.res relies on a vast and diverse theoretical and thematic publishing material, which includes unpublished productions of diverse psychological issues and behavioral human areas such as psychiatry, neurosciences, mental health, among others.
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