使用心理疗法治疗强迫症对减少自杀想法和行为的疗效:一项范围界定综述。

IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Mohammad A. Abu Sabra, Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh, Malek Khalil, Hasan Abualruz, Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:自杀思想和行为是影响各种个人和社区的重大公共卫生挑战。尽管为发现和完善心理治疗方法以尽量减少STB做出了大量努力,但STB治疗的疗效仍不清楚。目的:进行范围界定审查,以评估在强迫症患者中使用心理治疗以尽量减少STBs的疗效2021年。结果:共有7篇符合资格标准的文章报告称,尽管研究的目标样本、干预类型、周期和指标存在差异,但强迫症的心理治疗被发现是有效和适用的方法,可以将强迫症症状和STB的严重程度降至最低。结论:本综述提供的证据表明,心理治疗对被诊断为强迫症的个体的生活中与健康相关的各个方面具有显著影响,建议将其用于提高治疗效果和最大限度地减少STBs。实践意义:本范围审查验证了强迫症心理治疗的形式化和结合,以最大限度地将STBs纳入标准实践,并强调了心理健康专业人员参与实施这些治疗的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The efficacy of using psychotherapy treatments for obsessive–compulsive disorder on minimizing suicidal thoughts and behaviours: A scoping review

Background

Suicidal thoughts and behaviours (STBs) are significant public health challenges that affect a variety of individuals and communities. Despite numerous efforts to discover and refine psychotherapy treatments to minimize STBs, the efficacy of STB treatments remains unclear.

Objective

Conduct a scoping review to assess the efficacy of using psychotherapy treatments to minimize STBs among individuals with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD).

Method

A scoping review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines (PRISMA-ScR) to screen 163 studies published between 2010 and 2021.

Results

A total of seven articles that fulfil the eligibility criteria reported that psychotherapy treatments for obsessive–compulsive disorder were found to be effective and applicable approaches to minimize the severity of the OCD symptoms and STBs, despite variance in studies' target samples, types of interventions, periods and indicators.

Conclusion

The current review has provided evidence showing the significant effects of psychotherapy treatments on various health-related aspects of life for individuals diagnosed with obsessive–compulsive disorder, and it is recommended to use them for enhancing treatment outcomes and minimizing STBs.

Implication for Practice

This scoping review verifies the formalization and incorporation of psychotherapy treatments for OCD to minimize STBs into standard practice and highlights the importance of mental health professionals being part of the implementation of these treatments.

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来源期刊
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy aims to keep clinical psychologists and psychotherapists up to date with new developments in their fields. The Journal will provide an integrative impetus both between theory and practice and between different orientations within clinical psychology and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy will be a forum in which practitioners can present their wealth of expertise and innovations in order to make these available to a wider audience. Equally, the Journal will contain reports from researchers who want to address a larger clinical audience with clinically relevant issues and clinically valid research.
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