毛癣:一种罕见的蛋白质丢失性肠病的病因。

Anam Bashir, Andrea Gosalvez Tejada, Keith T Oldham, Pooja D Thakrar, Diana G Lerner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蛋白质丢失性肠病(PLE)是由蛋白质通过胃肠道丢失导致低白蛋白血症引起的。儿童PLE最常见的病因包括牛奶蛋白过敏、乳糜泻、炎症性肠病、肥厚性胃炎、肠淋巴管扩张和右侧心功能障碍。我们报告一例12岁男性双侧下肢水肿,低白蛋白血症,大便α -1-抗胰蛋白酶升高,和小细胞性贫血。他被发现胃里有一个延伸到空肠的毛粪,这是一种罕见的PLE病因。患者接受开腹手术和胃造口术以去除牛黄。随访证实低白蛋白血症消退。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Trichobezoar: A Rare Cause of Protein-losing Enteropathy.

Trichobezoar: A Rare Cause of Protein-losing Enteropathy.

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is caused by protein loss through the gastrointestinal tract which results in hypoalbuminemia. The most common causes of PLE in children include cow milk protein allergy, celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, hypertrophic gastritis, intestinal lymphangiectasia, and right-sided heart dysfunction. We present a case of a 12-year-old male with bilateral lower extremity edema, hypoalbuminemia, elevated stool alpha-1-antitrypsin, and microcytic anemia. He was found to have a trichobezoar in the stomach extending to the jejunum, an unusual cause of PLE. The patient underwent an open laparotomy and gastrostomy to remove the bezoar. Follow-up confirmed resolution of hypoalbuminemia.

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