孤立的双侧外侧膝状体坏死后急性胰腺炎:一个罕见的原因,双侧视力丧失在一个年轻的女性。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
S Murugesan, E Senthilkumar, K Kumar, V M Shah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要双侧膝状体(LGB)坏死引起的突然双侧视力丧失是非常罕见的。引起这些孤立病变的机制仍未完全了解。我们报告一个22岁的女性在急性胰腺炎发作后突然丧失视力的病例,刚开始旧石器饮食。神经影像学显示双侧LGB坏死。寻求多学科方法,随后成功地管理了她。在随访中,她的视力有所改善,神经影像学显示双侧LGB高信号消退,伴有残余开花,提示旧出血性胶质瘤。LGB孤立病变的可能原因是出血性梗死和渗透性脱髓鞘。在本病例中,我们假设血管病理,可能是由于急性胰腺炎后休克引起的低灌注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Isolated bilateral lateral geniculate body necrosis following acute pancreatitis: A rare cause of bilateral loss of vision in a young female.

Isolated bilateral lateral geniculate body necrosis following acute pancreatitis: A rare cause of bilateral loss of vision in a young female.

Isolated bilateral lateral geniculate body necrosis following acute pancreatitis: A rare cause of bilateral loss of vision in a young female.

Isolated bilateral lateral geniculate body necrosis following acute pancreatitis: A rare cause of bilateral loss of vision in a young female.

Sudden bilateral visual loss because of bilateral lateral geniculate body (LGB) necrosis is a very rare entity. The mechanisms causing these isolated lesions have still not been fully understood. We report a case of sudden loss of vision in a 22-year-old female following an attack of acute pancreatitis, just after starting the paleo diet. Neuroimaging revealed bilateral LGB necrosis. Multidisciplinary approach was sought and she was subsequently managed successfully. On follow-up, her visual acuity showed improvement, and neuroimaging revealed resolution of hyperintensities in bilateral LGB with residual blooming suggestive of old hemorrhagic gliosis. The possible reasons for isolated lesions of the LGB are hemorrhagic infarction and osmotic demyelination. In the present case, we postulate a vascular pathology, possibly hypo-perfusion because of shock following acute pancreatitis.

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来源期刊
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal will cover technical, clinical and bioengineering studies related to human well being including ethical and social issues. The journal gives preference to clinically oriented studies over experimental and animal studies. The Journal would publish peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and debates.
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