{"title":"光学相干断层血管造影评估糖尿病视网膜病变不同阶段视网膜和脉络膜的变化及其与糖尿病肾病的关系。","authors":"Yingying Chen, Zhihao Qi, Xinguo Hou, Li Chen","doi":"10.5603/EP.a2022.0085","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Given the prevalence of diabetes worldwide, diabetic retinopathy (DR) has become the most prominent cause of blindness. However, DR can be diagnosed only when it is severe enough to be clinically detectable. Several studies have evaluated the correlation between DR and diabetic nephropathy (DN) by utilizing optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Compared with other diagnostic techniques, such as fluorescein angiography and fundus photography, OCTA has the ability to directly reflect the condition of the retinal and choroidal microcirculation at an early stage. This review focuses on the following aspects: the advantages of OCTA, the pathophysiology of DR, changes in OCTA images in patients with DR, and the relationships between OCTA parameters and renal function.</p>","PeriodicalId":11551,"journal":{"name":"Endokrynologia Polska","volume":"74 2","pages":"135-139"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optical coherence tomography angiography for assessment of changes of the retina and choroid in different stages of diabetic retinopathy and their relationship with diabetic nephropathy.\",\"authors\":\"Yingying Chen, Zhihao Qi, Xinguo Hou, Li Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.5603/EP.a2022.0085\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Given the prevalence of diabetes worldwide, diabetic retinopathy (DR) has become the most prominent cause of blindness. However, DR can be diagnosed only when it is severe enough to be clinically detectable. Several studies have evaluated the correlation between DR and diabetic nephropathy (DN) by utilizing optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Compared with other diagnostic techniques, such as fluorescein angiography and fundus photography, OCTA has the ability to directly reflect the condition of the retinal and choroidal microcirculation at an early stage. This review focuses on the following aspects: the advantages of OCTA, the pathophysiology of DR, changes in OCTA images in patients with DR, and the relationships between OCTA parameters and renal function.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11551,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Endokrynologia Polska\",\"volume\":\"74 2\",\"pages\":\"135-139\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Endokrynologia Polska\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5603/EP.a2022.0085\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Endokrynologia Polska","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5603/EP.a2022.0085","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optical coherence tomography angiography for assessment of changes of the retina and choroid in different stages of diabetic retinopathy and their relationship with diabetic nephropathy.
Given the prevalence of diabetes worldwide, diabetic retinopathy (DR) has become the most prominent cause of blindness. However, DR can be diagnosed only when it is severe enough to be clinically detectable. Several studies have evaluated the correlation between DR and diabetic nephropathy (DN) by utilizing optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Compared with other diagnostic techniques, such as fluorescein angiography and fundus photography, OCTA has the ability to directly reflect the condition of the retinal and choroidal microcirculation at an early stage. This review focuses on the following aspects: the advantages of OCTA, the pathophysiology of DR, changes in OCTA images in patients with DR, and the relationships between OCTA parameters and renal function.
期刊介绍：
"Endokrynologia Polska" publishes papers in English on all aspects of clinical and experimental endocrinology. The following types of papers may be submitted for publication: original articles, reviews, case reports, postgraduate education, letters to the Editor (Readers’ Forum) and announcements of scientific meetings, conferences and congresses.
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